Do you suffer from cluster migraine pain? A solution awaits.
In Short: Are cluster migraines causing you pain and discomfort? Discover gentle neuromuscular readjustment offered by Pulse Align Clinics. This innovative treatment promotes natural balance and helps alleviate the causes of headaches, while promoting overall well-being. By improving your posture and strengthening your body, you can regain greater ease of movement and confidence. Take back control of your health and well-being. Book your appointment today! Are you struggling with back pain and poor posture? Cluster migraines can be devastating, but thanks to Pulse Align, gentle neuromuscular readjustment offers a promising approach to pain relief. By targeting the causes of headaches, including cluster headaches and chronic migraines, we offer innovative solutions that promote overall well-being. Statistics show that 20% of adults suffer from headaches behind the eyes and other associated symptoms, such as nausea with a headache and tension headaches. Discover how our posture correction and core strengthening techniques can transform your quality of life. Learn all about cluster migraines: causes, symptoms, and treatments. Learn how to better manage this intense pain and find tips to improve your quality of life. “`html Cluster Headaches: Gentle Neuromuscular Readjustment with Pulse Align
Do you suffer from discomfort due to cluster headaches? You are not alone. Achieving optimal well-being in our hectic lives can sometimes seem like a challenge. At Pulse Align, we facilitate this process through our neuromuscular re-adjustment approach.
which focuses on improving posture and restoring natural balance. What is Neuromuscular Re-Alignment? Neuromuscular re-alignment is a gentle method that uses gentle stimulation to promote the body’s functional balance. Our approach focuses on symmetrical muscle tone, fostering an environment where each client can thrive. By supporting your body’s natural processes, we aim to help you: Improve your posture Promote functional balance Realize your natural healing potential The Holistic Benefits of Pulse Align Our commitment to holistic wellness means enhancing your body’s potential to heal. Clients report uniquely transformative experiences after participating in our method. Many highlight how their posture naturally improved and their tension decreased through our gentle interventions. By following techniques that promote balanced muscle development, clients often experience an overall strengthening of their emotional and physical well-being. Inspiring Testimonials One client shared, âI didnât realize how much my posture affected my comfort until I started working with Pulse Align. Since then, I feel much more balanced.â Another mentioned, âThe techniques I discovered here have helped me reduce my neck discomfort while improving my flexibility in my daily activities.â These statements illustrate how our approach contributes to your journey to wellness. Join Pulse Align Are you ready to discover a path to greater well-being? We invite you to visit the Pulse Align website to discover how our innovative techniques can benefit you and your family. With locations in Montreal , La Prairie , Terrebonne , Chicoutimi, Charlesbourg, Saint-JĂ©rĂŽme, ChĂąteauguay, Sainte-Marie, Les Escoumins, Granby, and Panama City, finding a location to book a consultation has never been easier. Remember, Pulse Align complements your healthcare services, allowing you to tune into your health naturally and safely. Book an appointment today! Medical Disclaimer The information provided on this site is not a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Pulse Align does not diagnose or specifically treat conditions, but encourages the body to retrain itself toward a natural balance. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bHCA26IC7tQ Gentle Method
Posture Improvement
: Corrects imbalances to relieve pain. Functional Balance
: Helps restore harmony in the body. Core Strengthening : Contributes to stability and prevents muscle tension. Holistic Approach : Targets the underlying causes of migraines.
Caring Environment
: Promotes community support in the healing process. Personalized Solutions : Adapting techniques to individual needs.
Natural Techniques : Using natural remedies for lasting relief. Learn all about migraine clusters, their symptoms, causes, and treatments. Learn how to better manage this painful condition and improve your quality of life.
“`html
Cluster Migraines: Gentle Neuromuscular Readjustment with Pulse Align
Cluster migraines are a severe form of headache that can disrupt quality of life. These are characterized by intense pain often described as stabbing and may be accompanied by symptoms such as nausea with headaches and pain behind the eyes. At Pulse Align, we believe in the importance of
Neuromuscular readjustment
to promote natural balance and provide headache relief. Understanding Cluster Migraines and Their Causes Migraines, and particularly cluster migraines, are often linked to triggers such as stress, certain foods, and hormonal fluctuations. Identifying these migraine triggers is essential to better manage their effects and improve well-being. As part of our approach, we explore innovative approaches incorporating posture correction and core muscle strengthening, which are essential for addressing the causes of headaches. Benefits of Neuromuscular Readjustment The neuromuscular readjustment offered by Pulse Align aims to restore symmetry of muscle tone, thus promoting an environment conducive to natural healing. Here are some benefits: Improved Posture : Correct posture is crucial for relieving muscle tension and reducing the frequency of tension headaches. Core Strengthening : By incorporating core exercises into your daily routine, you can prevent pain associated with chronic migraines. Natural Balance : Our gentle readjustment techniques promote the body’s ability to readjust, improving your overall well-being. Effective Exercises to Relieve Hyperlordosis For those struggling with hyperlordosis, posture correction plays a key role. Here are some of the best exercises: Planks : This exercise strengthens the core muscles and supports spinal alignment. Bridge : Ideal for strengthening the lower back and promoting correct posture. Trunk Rotations : This helps release accumulated tension in the cervical region. Integration of Natural Remedies Combining our gentle techniques with natural remedies for migraines Enriches your healing journey. For example, using essential oils for headaches and adopting a migraine-friendly diet can complement the methods we apply. It’s crucial to stay aware of migraine-triggering foods to alleviate symptoms. Your Steps to Relief Are you ready to discover a personalized approach to improving your health? We encourage you to book a consultation with Pulse Align. By exploring our tailored exercise plans and innovative therapies, you can regain control of your well-being.
Visit our website to learn more about our clinics in Montreal, La Prairie, and Panama City. Transform your life by adopting neuromuscular health practices that promote symmetry and natural recalibration. Comparing Approaches for Cluster Migraine Relief Approaches Benefits
Neuromuscular Re-Adjustment
Gentle technique promotes muscle balance
Improves Posture
Corrects alignment to reduce tension Strengthens the CoreSupports stability and prevents pain Holistic ApproachIncorporates natural remedies for long-lasting relief Personalized CareSolutions tailored to individual needs Community SupportClient exchange and encouragement Learn all about cluster migraines, a type of intense and recurring headache. Learn to recognize the symptoms, available treatments, and tips for managing painful episodes. Learn about this condition to better live your daily life.Client Testimonials: Journey to Wellness Through Gentle Neuromuscular Re-Adjustment Pulse Align clients share transformative experiences thanks to our gentle neuromuscular re-adjustment techniques. In the charming region ofLa Prairie , a client explained: “I began my journey with Pulse Align after suffering from cluster migraines. Thanks to the gentle approaches, I felt a natural improvement in my ability to manage my pain. It’s as if my body had regained its proper balance.” This transformation has allowed many clients to reconnect with their well-being.In Mount Royal, another testimonial highlights the positive impact of our exceptional approach. A happy client said: “I didn’t realize how much my posture influenced my health. Since incorporating Pulse Align therapies, I’ve noticed a marked decrease in my migraines. My body now seems able to recalibrate itself naturally.” This type of feedback is a testament to the effectiveness of our innovative method of supporting holistic recovery. In the beautiful city of Terrebonne, a client shared her journey: “Before discovering Pulse Align, I had almost lost hope. The neuromuscular readjustment sessions are not only soothing, they truly restored a sense of balance in my body, which greatly reduced the frequency of my pain.” Many clients in this area deeply appreciate the impact our services have on their overall well-being. Residents of Les Escoumins also praise Pulse Align’s techniques. “I often struggled with intense migraines,” explains one client. “But my experience with the gentle readjustment methods has made a huge difference. I love how it intensifies my sense of well-being, without just treating the symptoms.” These stories clearly illustrate how our approach works in harmony with each individual’s innate ability to heal. We encourage all customers in Charlesbourg
Deux-Montagnes
,
Sainte-Marie , Chicoutimi , ChĂąteauguay , and Saint-JĂ©rĂŽme to explore the benefits of Pulse Align’s gentle neuromuscular re-adjustment. By visiting our clinics, you can find a location near you to begin your own wellness journey. We collaborate with healthcare teams to support our clients and their families throughout their wellness journey. Are you struggling with cluster headaches that disrupt your daily life? Discover the benefits of gentle neuromuscular re-adjustment for natural relief.
Cluster headaches can cause intense pain and be debilitating. At Pulse Align, we offer a gentle and innovative approach that focuses on core strengthening and posture correction, addressing the underlying causes of discomfort associated with tension headaches and chronic migraines. Our unique method focuses on gentle neuromuscular reassessment, aiming to establish symmetry in muscle tone and foster an environment where clients can thrive. By promoting functional balance while improving posture, we empower individuals to feel more comfortable in their bodies.
Our Mission At Pulse Align, our mission is to deliver evidence-based, client-centered treatments to address the underlying causes of pain and dysfunction. By integrating advanced techniques and technologies, we strive to empower each individual to take control of their health, ensuring a high standard of care, lasting relief, and an improved quality of life. Ready to explore a path to enhanced well-being? Visit our website to discover how our innovative techniques can benefit you and your family. With locations in pride cities like Montreal , La Prairie , Terrebonne , Chicoutimi , Charlesbourg ,
Saint-JérÎme
, ChĂąteauguay, Sainte-Marie, Les Escoumins, Granby, and Panama City, finding a convenient location to book an appointment has never been easier. Take the first step toward embracing a healthier, more balanced you. Discover the benefits of gentle neuromuscular reassessment and take back control of your health today by visiting our website at www.pulsealign.com and find a location near you here.
Improve Your Well-Being with TAGMED Spinal Decompression Therapy TAGMED offers a non-surgical solution designed specifically to treat moderate to severe disc problems, such as herniated and prolapsed discs. TAGMED Spinal Decompression Therapy gently reduces pressure on affected discs and nerves, helping to improve mobility, relieve pain, and support your body’s natural healing process. If you’ve reached a plateau with other therapies, discover how TAGMED’s evidence-based approach can help you return to an active and comfortable life. Have you tried conventional treatments and continue to struggle with chronic back pain due to a severe herniated disc? Mechanism of ActionTAGMED Spinal Decompression applies controlled, progressive traction to the spine. This method increases the space between the vertebrae, reducing pressure on the intervertebral discs and nerve roots. By promoting better fluid circulation in the targeted area, this process helps reduce inflammation and relieve pain, providing a reliable, non-invasive solution for people suffering from chronic back pain. Specific Benefits This non-invasive approach can effectively alleviate chronic pain and symptoms related to conditions such as herniated discs or Spinal stenosis It has a significant impact on reducing pressure on nerve structures and optimizing fluid circulation around the discs. These factors can accelerate healing and improve the quality of life of many patients seeking relief from persistent discomfort. Comparison with Other Treatments Compared to other commonly used treatments such as pain medications, corticosteroid injections, or surgery, TAGMED’s spinal decompression technology stands out due to the absence of invasive procedures and the reduced risks associated with medications. This innovative approach offers a potentially faster path to recovery, providing a safe, evidence-based alternative for those seeking relief from chronic pain.Case Studies or Testimonials Numerous patients have testified to the benefits of TAGMED spinal decompression in relieving chronic pain and its associated symptoms. One patient said, “I was able to free myself from my dependence on medication thanks to TAGMED sessions. The pain I was experiencing had a major impact on my life, but now I can resume my daily activities without difficulty.” This type of testimonial illustrates the tangible results and practical benefits of this therapeutic approach.
Conclusion for Cluster Migraines: Gentle Neuromuscular Readjustment with Pulse Align
If you’re looking for a natural and holistic approach to improve your well-being, Pulse Align is here for you. Thanks to our unique method of gentle neuromuscular readjustment, you can benefit from effective postural correction, reduce discomfort, and increase your mobility.
and promote overall well-being. Our clients report transformative experiences, often feeling more balanced and in control of their health. Pulse Align emphasizes client-centric service, placing you at the heart of our mission. Our client testimonials underscore the importance of this gentle, non-invasive approach, allowing them to regain their balance and discover their natural healing abilities.We invite you to experience the Pulse Align difference today. Visit our website or schedule your consultation now to begin your path to enhanced health and renewed balance. Pulse Align is here to support your journey to holistic health and natural pain relief.Together, let’s make your well-being a priority. Take the first step toward a more fulfilling and balanced life. Learn all about cluster migraines, an intense form of headache that affects quality of life. Learn to recognize the symptoms and triggers, and explore treatment options to relieve your pain. Do you suffer from a chronic condition that responds little or not at all to conservative treatments?
Looking for a gentle and innovative solution to restore your body’s natural balance? Pulse Align offers a non-invasive method that helps readjust posture and muscle balance through imperceptible pulses. This approach can help reduce muscle and joint tension, allowing you to feel more in harmony with your body and thus promoting overall well-being.
At Pulse Align, our goal is not to directly address discomfort, but to support the body’s natural recalibration process. By promoting harmonized muscle symmetry and improved posture, our clients often see impressive results such as greater ease and comfort in daily life. This commitment to natural self-management helps foster an environment where each individual can thrive. Taking a personalized approach, we listen and consider the specific needs of each of our clients. Client testimonials have highlighted notable improvements in their overall comfort as well as a sense of renewal. For example, one client mentioned how the gentle techniques used at Pulse Align allowed them to reconnect with their body, giving them a greater sense of well-being. This compassionate support fosters a path through which everyone can find lasting balance. We invite you to visit the Pulse Align website to learn more about our services and explore our clinics. Our locations in cities such as La Prairie, Mont-Royal, Terrebonne, and more facilitate your journey to wellness. You can easily schedule an appointment for yourself or your family. Remember, Pulse Align complements, but does not replace, healthcare, ensuring that each individual receives adequate support on their health journey.To learn more about our services and schedule an appointment, visit our website: Pulse Align . Discover the power of a gentle, family-oriented approach that values ââyour natural well-being.
Frequently Asked Questions
Headache and Migraine
Can migraines be mistaken for other conditions?
Yes, some migraines mimic stroke or sinusitis symptoms. A medical diagnosis may be needed.
What are common causes of headaches?
Stress, fatigue, dehydration, muscle tension, sleep disorders, or too much caffeine can trigger a headache.
Do blood sugar fluctuations trigger migraines?
Hypoglycemia can trigger migraines in some individuals.
Are migraines more common in women?
Yes, hormonal fluctuations make women more prone to migraines than men.
Do weather changes trigger migraines?
Yes, some people are sensitive to pressure, humidity, or temperature shifts.
Do sunglasses help during a migraine?
Yes, they reduce light sensitivity and partially alleviate symptoms.
Do hormones influence migraines?
Yes, hormonal fluctuations, especially in women, can trigger migraines (menstrual migraines).
Can relaxation techniques help?
Yes, meditation, yoga, deep breathing, or biofeedback can reduce frequency and intensity of attacks.
Should I avoid physical exertion during a migraine?
Intense activity may worsen the attack; rest in a quiet, dark room is often recommended.
Do migraines increase stroke risk?
Migraines with aura slightly raise stroke risk, especially in women who smoke and use hormonal contraception.
References No parsed citations found. Full shortcode output:
722490
MDAVM6MK
1
apa
20
default
12913
https://pulsealignchateauguay.com/wp-content/plugins/zotpress/
%7B%22status%22%3A%22success%22%2C%22updateneeded%22%3Afalse%2C%22instance%22%3Afalse%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22request_last%22%3A0%2C%22request_next%22%3A0%2C%22used_cache%22%3Atrue%7D%2C%22data%22%3A%5B%7B%22key%22%3A%22474E5C2I%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Al-Khazali%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BAl-Khazali%2C%20H.%20M.%2C%20Al-Sayegh%2C%20Z.%2C%20Younis%2C%20S.%2C%20Christensen%2C%20R.%20H.%2C%20Ashina%2C%20M.%2C%20Schytz%2C%20H.%20W.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Ashina%2C%20S.%20%282024%29.%20Systematic%20review%20and%20meta-analysis%20of%20Neck%20Disability%20Index%20and%20Numeric%20Pain%20Rating%20Scale%20in%20patients%20with%20migraine%20and%20tension-type%20headache.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B44%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%288%29%2C%2003331024241274266.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F03331024241274266%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F03331024241274266%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Systematic%20review%20and%20meta-analysis%20of%20Neck%20Disability%20Index%20and%20Numeric%20Pain%20Rating%20Scale%20in%20patients%20with%20migraine%20and%20tension-type%20headache%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Haidar%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Al-Khazali%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Zainab%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Al-Sayegh%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Samaira%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Younis%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Rune%20H.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Christensen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Messoud%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ashina%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Henrik%20W.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schytz%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sait%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ashina%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Background%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20The%20present%20study%20aimed%20to%20assess%20the%20burden%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20adults%20with%20migraine%20and%20tension-type%20headache%20%28TTH%29%2C%20utilizing%20the%20Neck%20Disability%20Index%20%28NDI%29%20and%20Numeric%20Pain%20Rating%20Scale%20%28NPRS%29.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20A%20systematic%20literature%20search%20was%20conducted%20on%20PubMed%20and%20Embase%20to%20identify%20observational%20studies%20assessing%20NDI%20and%20NPRS%20in%20populations%20with%20migraine%20or%20TTH.%20The%20screening%20of%20articles%20was%20independently%20performed%20by%20two%20investigators%20%28HMA%20and%20ZA%29.%20Pooled%20mean%20estimates%20were%20calculated%20through%20random-effects%20meta-analysis.%20The%20I%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%202%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20statistic%20assessed%20between-study%20heterogeneity%2C%20and%20meta-regression%20further%20explored%20heterogeneity%20factors.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Thirty-three%20clinic-based%20studies%20met%20the%20inclusion%20criteria.%20For%20participants%20with%20migraine%2C%20the%20pooled%20mean%20NDI%20score%20was%2016.2%20%2895%25%20confidence%20interval%20%28CI%29%20%3D%2013.2%5Cu201319.2%2C%20I%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%202%5Cu2009%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%5Cu200999%25%29.%20Additionally%2C%20the%20mean%20NDI%20was%205.5%20%2895%25%20CI%20%3D%204.11%5Cu20136.8%2C%20p%5Cu2009%26lt%3B%5Cu20090.001%29%20scores%20higher%20in%20participants%20with%20chronic%20compared%20to%20episodic%20migraine.%20The%20pooled%20mean%20NDI%20score%20for%20participants%20with%20TTH%20was%2013.7%20%2895%25%20CI%20%3D%204.9%5Cu201322.4%2C%20I%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%202%5Cu2009%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%5Cu200999%25%29.%20In%20addition%2C%20the%20meta-analysis%20revealed%20a%20mean%20NPRS%20score%20of%205.7%20%2895%25%20CI%20%3D%205.1%5Cu20136.2%2C%20I%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%202%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu200995%25%29%20across%20all%20participants%20with%20migraine.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusions%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20This%20systematic%20review%20and%20meta-analysis%20shows%20a%20greater%20degree%20of%20neck%20pain-related%20disability%20in%20migraine%20compared%20to%20TTH.%20Nevertheless%2C%20the%20generalizability%20of%20these%20findings%20is%20constrained%20by%20methodological%20variations%20identified%20in%20the%20current%20literature.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2208%5C%2F2024%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F03331024241274266%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F03331024241274266%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22UL3PWZM8%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez%5Cu2010de%5Cu2010las%5Cu2010Pe%5Cu00f1as%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222007%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BFern%26%23xE1%3Bndez%26%23x2010%3Bde%26%23x2010%3Blas%26%23x2010%3BPe%26%23xF1%3Bas%2C%20C.%2C%20Cuadrado%2C%20M.%20L.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Pareja%2C%20J.%20A.%20%282007%29.%20Myofascial%20Trigger%20Points%2C%20Neck%20Mobility%2C%20and%20Forward%20Head%20Posture%20in%20Episodic%20Tension%26%23x2010%3BType%20Headache.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BHeadache%3A%20The%20Journal%20of%20Head%20and%20Face%20Pain%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B47%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%285%29%2C%20662%26%23x2013%3B672.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2006.00632.x%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2006.00632.x%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Myofascial%20Trigger%20Points%2C%20Neck%20Mobility%2C%20and%20Forward%20Head%20Posture%20in%20Episodic%20Tension%5Cu2010Type%20Headache%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C%5Cu00e9sar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez%5Cu2010de%5Cu2010las%5Cu2010Pe%5Cu00f1as%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Maria%20L.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cuadrado%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Juan%20A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pareja%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Objective.%5Cu2014To%20assess%20the%20differences%20in%20the%20presence%20of%20trigger%20points%20%28TrPs%29%20in%20head%20and%20neck%20muscles%2C%20forward%20head%20posture%20%28FHP%29%20and%20neck%20mobility%20between%20episodic%20tension%5Cu2010type%20headache%20%28ETTH%29%20subjects%20and%20healthy%20controls.%20In%20addition%2C%20we%20assess%20the%20relationship%20between%20these%20muscle%20TrPs%2C%20FHP%2C%20neck%20mobility%2C%20and%20several%20clinical%20variables%20concerning%20the%20intensity%20and%20the%20temporal%20profile%20of%20headache.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Background.%5Cu2014TTH%20is%20a%20headache%20in%20which%20musculoskeletal%20disorders%20of%20the%20craniocervical%20region%20might%20play%20an%20important%20role%20in%20its%20pathogenesis.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Design.%5Cu2014A%20blinded%2C%20controlled%20pilot%20study.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods.%5Cu2014Fifteen%20ETTH%20subjects%20and%2015%20matched%20controls%20without%20headache%20were%20studied.%20TrPs%20in%20both%20upper%20trapezius%2C%20both%20sternocleidomastoids%2C%20and%20both%20temporalis%20muscles%20were%20identified%20according%20to%20Simons%20and%20Gerwin%20diagnostic%20criteria%20%28tenderness%20in%20a%20hypersensible%20spot%20within%20a%20palpable%20taut%20band%2C%20local%20twitch%20response%20elicited%20by%20snapping%20palpation%2C%20and%20elicited%20referred%20pain%20with%20palpation%29.%20Side%5Cu2010view%20pictures%20of%20each%20subject%20were%20taken%20in%20both%20sitting%20and%20standing%20positions%2C%20in%20order%20to%20assess%20FHP%20by%20measuring%20the%20craniovertebral%20angle.%20A%20cervical%20goniometer%20was%20employed%20to%20measure%20neck%20mobility.%20All%20measures%20were%20taken%20by%20a%20blinded%20assessor.%20A%20headache%20diary%20was%20kept%20for%204%20weeks%20in%20order%20to%20assess%20headache%20intensity%2C%20frequency%2C%20and%20duration.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results.%5Cu2014The%20mean%20number%20of%20TrPs%20for%20each%20ETTH%20subject%20was%203.7%20%28SD%3A%201.3%29%2C%20of%20which%201.9%20%28SD%3A%200.9%29%20were%20active%2C%20and%201.8%20%28SD%3A%200.9%29%20were%20latent.%20Control%20subjects%20only%20had%20latent%20TrPs%20%28mean%3A%201.5%3B%20SD%3A%201%29.%20TrP%20occurrence%20between%20the%202%20groups%20was%20significantly%20different%20for%20active%20TrPs%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B%20.001%29%2C%20but%20not%20for%20latent%20TrPs%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26gt%3B%20.05%29.%20Differences%20in%20the%20distribution%20of%20TrPs%20were%20significant%20for%20the%20right%20upper%20trapezius%20muscles%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%20.04%29%2C%20the%20left%20sternocleidomastoid%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%20.03%29%2C%20and%20both%20temporalis%20muscles%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B%20.001%29.%20Within%20the%20ETTH%20group%2C%20headache%20intensity%2C%20frequency%2C%20and%20duration%20outcomes%20did%20not%20differ%20depending%20on%20TrP%20activity%2C%20whether%20the%20TrP%20was%20active%20or%20latent.%20The%20craniovertebral%20angle%20was%20smaller%2C%20ie%2C%20there%20was%20a%20greater%20FHP%2C%20in%20ETTH%20patients%20than%20in%20healthy%20controls%20for%20both%20sitting%20and%20standing%20positions%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B%20.05%29.%20ETTH%20subjects%20with%20active%20TrPs%20in%20the%20analyzed%20muscles%20had%20a%20greater%20FHP%20than%20those%20with%20latent%20TrPs%20in%20both%20sitting%20and%20standing%20positions%2C%20though%20differences%20were%20only%20significant%20for%20certain%20muscles.%20Finally%2C%20ETTH%20patients%20also%20showed%20lesser%20neck%20mobility%20than%20healthy%20controls%20in%20the%20total%20range%20of%20motion%20as%20well%20as%20in%20half%5Cu2010cycles%20%28except%20for%20cervical%20extension%29%2C%20although%20neck%20mobility%20did%20not%20seem%20to%20influence%20headache%20parameters.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusions.%5Cu2014Active%20TrPs%20in%20the%20upper%20trapezius%2C%20sternocleidomastoid%2C%20and%20temporalis%20muscles%20were%20more%20common%20in%20ETTH%20subjects%20than%20in%20healthy%20controls%2C%20although%20TrP%20activity%20was%20not%20related%20to%20any%20clinical%20variable%20concerning%20the%20intensity%20and%20the%20temporal%20profile%20of%20headache.%20ETTH%20patients%20showed%20greater%20FHP%20and%20lesser%20neck%20mobility%20than%20healthy%20controls%2C%20although%20both%20disorders%20were%20not%20correlated%20with%20headache%20parameters.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2205%5C%2F2007%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2006.00632.x%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220017-8748%2C%201526-4610%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fheadachejournal.onlinelibrary.wiley.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2006.00632.x%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22Q6L4ZIPK%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Bjarne%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BBjarne%2C%20B.%20%282024%29.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BNECK%20MUSCLE%20ELASTICITY%20IN%20CERVICOGENIC%20HEADACHE%20PATIENTS%20MEASURED%20BY%20SHEAR%20WAVE%20ELASTOGRAPHY%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%5BPhD%20Thesis%2C%20Ghent%20University%5D.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Flibstore.ugent.be%5C%2Ffulltxt%5C%2FRUG01%5C%2F003%5C%2F202%5C%2F979%5C%2FRUG01-003202979_2024_0001_AC.pdf%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Flibstore.ugent.be%5C%2Ffulltxt%5C%2FRUG01%5C%2F003%5C%2F202%5C%2F979%5C%2FRUG01-003202979_2024_0001_AC.pdf%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22thesis%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22NECK%20MUSCLE%20ELASTICITY%20IN%20CERVICOGENIC%20HEADACHE%20PATIENTS%20MEASURED%20BY%20SHEAR%20WAVE%20ELASTOGRAPHY%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Baele%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bjarne%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22thesisType%22%3A%22PhD%20Thesis%22%2C%22university%22%3A%22Ghent%20University%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Flibstore.ugent.be%5C%2Ffulltxt%5C%2FRUG01%5C%2F003%5C%2F202%5C%2F979%5C%2FRUG01-003202979_2024_0001_AC.pdf%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22F7EKBPTW%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez-de-las-Pe%5Cu00f1as%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222010%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BFern%26%23xE1%3Bndez-de-las-Pe%26%23xF1%3Bas%2C%20C.%2C%20Madeleine%2C%20P.%2C%20Caminero%2C%20A.%2C%20Cuadrado%2C%20M.%2C%20Arendt-Nielsen%2C%20L.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Pareja%2C%20J.%20%282010%29.%20Generalized%20Neck-Shoulder%20Hyperalgesia%20in%20Chronic%20Tension-Type%20Headache%20and%20Unilateral%20Migraine%20Assessed%20by%20Pressure%20Pain%20Sensitivity%20Topographical%20Maps%20of%20the%20Trapezius%20Muscle.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B30%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%281%29%2C%2077%26%23x2013%3B86.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2009.01901.x%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2009.01901.x%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Generalized%20Neck-Shoulder%20Hyperalgesia%20in%20Chronic%20Tension-Type%20Headache%20and%20Unilateral%20Migraine%20Assessed%20by%20Pressure%20Pain%20Sensitivity%20Topographical%20Maps%20of%20the%20Trapezius%20Muscle%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez-de-las-Pe%5Cu00f1as%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22P%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Madeleine%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ab%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Caminero%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ml%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cuadrado%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22L%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Arendt-Nielsen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ja%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pareja%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Spatial%20changes%20in%20pressure%20pain%20hypersensitivity%20are%20present%20throughout%20the%20cephalic%20region%20%28temporalis%20muscle%29%20in%20both%20chronic%20tension-type%20headache%20%28CTTH%29%20and%20unilateral%20migraine.%20The%20aim%20of%20this%20study%20was%20to%20assess%20pressure%20pain%20sensitivity%20topographical%20maps%20on%20the%20trapezius%20muscle%20in%2020%20patients%20with%20CTTH%20and%2020%20with%20unilateral%20migraine%20in%20comparison%20with%2020%20healthy%20controls%20in%20a%20blind%20design.%20For%20this%20purpose%2C%20a%20pressure%20algometer%20was%20used%20to%20assess%20pressure%20pain%20thresholds%20%28PPT%29%20over%2011%20points%20of%20the%20trapezius%20muscle%3A%20four%20points%20in%20the%20upper%20part%20of%20the%20muscle%2C%20two%20over%20the%20levator%20scapulae%20muscle%2C%20two%20in%20the%20middle%20part%2C%20and%20the%20remaining%20three%20points%20in%20the%20lower%20part%20of%20the%20muscle.%20Pressure%20pain%20sensitivity%20maps%20of%20both%20sides%20%28dominant%5C%2Fnon-dominant%3B%20symptomatic%5C%2Fnon-symptomatic%29%20were%20depicted%20for%20patients%20and%20controls.%20CTTH%20patients%20showed%20generalized%20lower%20PPT%20levels%20compared%20with%20both%20migraine%20patients%20%28%20P%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu20090.03%29%20and%20controls%20%28%20P%5Cu2009%26lt%3B%5Cu20090.001%29.%20The%20migraine%20group%20had%20also%20lower%20PPT%20than%20healthy%20controls%20%28%20P%5Cu2009%26lt%3B%5Cu20090.001%29.%20The%20most%20sensitive%20location%20for%20the%20assessment%20of%20PPT%20was%20the%20neck%20portion%20of%20the%20upper%20trapezius%20muscle%20in%20both%20patient%20groups%20and%20healthy%20controls%20%28%20P%5Cu2009%26lt%3B%5Cu20090.001%29.%20PPT%20was%20negatively%20related%20to%20some%20clinical%20pain%20features%20in%20both%20CTTH%20and%20unilateral%20migraine%20patients%20%28all%20P%5Cu2009%26lt%3B%5Cu20090.05%29.%20Side-to-side%20differences%20were%20found%20in%20strictly%20unilateral%20migraine%2C%20but%20not%20in%20those%20subjects%20with%20bilateral%20pain%2C%20i.e.%20CTTH.%20These%20data%20support%20the%20influence%20of%20muscle%20hyperalgesia%20in%20both%20CTTH%20and%20unilateral%20migraine%20patients%20and%20point%20towards%20a%20general%20pressure%20pain%20hyperalgesia%20of%20neck-shoulder%20muscles%20in%20headache%20patients%2C%20particularly%20in%20CTTH.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2201%5C%2F2010%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2009.01901.x%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2009.01901.x%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22MPJ5PHNE%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Luedtke%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222018%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BLuedtke%2C%20K.%2C%20Starke%2C%20W.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20May%2C%20A.%20%282018%29.%20Musculoskeletal%20dysfunction%20in%20migraine%20patients.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B38%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%285%29%2C%20865%26%23x2013%3B875.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102417716934%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102417716934%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Musculoskeletal%20dysfunction%20in%20migraine%20patients%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Kerstin%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Luedtke%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Wiebke%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Starke%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Arne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22May%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Objective%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20The%20aim%20of%20this%20project%20was%20to%20evaluate%20the%20prevalence%20and%20pattern%20of%20musculoskeletal%20dysfunctions%20in%20migraine%20patients%20using%20a%20rigorous%20methodological%20approach%20and%20validating%20an%20international%20consensus%20cluster%20of%20headache%20assessment%20tests.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20A%20physiotherapist%2C%20blinded%20towards%20the%20diagnosis%2C%20examined%20138%20migraine%20patients%20%28frequent%20episodic%20and%20chronic%29%2C%20recruited%20at%20a%20specialised%20headache%20clinic%2C%20and%2073%20age%20and%20gender%20matched%20healthy%20controls%20following%20a%20standardised%20protocol.%20Eleven%20tests%2C%20previously%20identified%20in%20an%20international%20consensus%20procedure%2C%20were%20used%20to%20evaluate%20cervical%20and%20thoracic%20musculoskeletal%20dysfunctions.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Primary%20analyses%20indicated%20statistically%20significant%20differences%20across%20groups%20for%20the%20total%20number%20of%20trigger%20points%2C%20flexion-rotation%20test%2C%20thoracic%20screening%2C%20manual%20joint%20testing%20of%20the%20upper%20cervical%20spine%2C%20cranio-cervical%20flexion%20test%2C%20and%20reproduction%20and%20resolution.%20Ninety%20three%20percent%20of%20the%20assessed%20patients%20had%20at%20least%20three%20musculoskeletal%20dysfunctions.%20Post-hoc%20tests%20showed%20significant%20differences%20between%20episodic%20or%20chronic%20migraine%20patients%20and%20healthy%20controls%2C%20but%20not%20between%20migraine%20groups.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusions%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20A%20standardised%20set%20of%20six%20physical%20examination%20tests%20showed%20a%20high%20prevalence%20of%20musculoskeletal%20dysfunctions%20in%20migraine%20patients.%20These%20dysfunctions%20support%20a%20reciprocal%20interaction%20between%20the%20trigeminal%20and%20the%20cervical%20systems%20as%20a%20trait%20symptom%20in%20migraine.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2204%5C%2F2018%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F0333102417716934%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102417716934%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22YZUDDD2Y%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Lin%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222022%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BLin%2C%20L.-Z.%2C%20Yu%2C%20Y.-N.%2C%20Fan%2C%20J.-C.%2C%20Guo%2C%20P.-W.%2C%20Xia%2C%20C.-F.%2C%20Geng%2C%20X.%2C%20Zhang%2C%20S.-Y.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Yuan%2C%20X.-Z.%20%282022%29.%20Increased%20stiffness%20of%20the%20superficial%20cervical%20extensor%20muscles%20in%20patients%20with%20cervicogenic%20headache%3A%20A%20study%20using%20shear%20wave%20elastography.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BFrontiers%20in%20Neurology%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B13%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20874643.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.frontiersin.org%5C%2Farticles%5C%2F10.3389%5C%2Ffneur.2022.874643%5C%2Ffull%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.frontiersin.org%5C%2Farticles%5C%2F10.3389%5C%2Ffneur.2022.874643%5C%2Ffull%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Increased%20stiffness%20of%20the%20superficial%20cervical%20extensor%20muscles%20in%20patients%20with%20cervicogenic%20headache%3A%20A%20study%20using%20shear%20wave%20elastography%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Li-Zhen%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lin%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yan-Ni%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Yu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jie-Cheng%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Pei-Wu%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Guo%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Chun-Feng%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Xia%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Xue%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Geng%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Shu-Yun%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Zhang%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Xiang-Zhen%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Yuan%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222022%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.frontiersin.org%5C%2Farticles%5C%2F10.3389%5C%2Ffneur.2022.874643%5C%2Ffull%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22ZSY36JYX%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Kolding%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222018-01-01%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BKolding%2C%20L.%20T.%2C%20Do%2C%20T.%20P.%2C%20Ewertsen%2C%20C.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Schytz%2C%20H.%20W.%20%282018%29.%20Muscle%20stiffness%20in%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%20with%20pericranial%20tenderness%3A%20A%20shear%20wave%20elastography%20study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%20Reports%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B1%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%202515816318760293.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F2515816318760293%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F2515816318760293%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Muscle%20stiffness%20in%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%20with%20pericranial%20tenderness%3A%20A%20shear%20wave%20elastography%20study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22L%5Cu00e6rke%20T%5Cu00f8rring%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kolding%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Thien%20Phu%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Do%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Caroline%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ewertsen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Henrik%20Winther%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schytz%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Background%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Tension-type%20headache%20patients%20have%20previously%20been%20shown%20to%20have%20increased%20muscle%20tone%2C%20stiffness%20and%20tenderness%20in%20the%20trapezius%20muscle%20compared%20to%20healthy%20volunteers.%20Shear%20wave%20elastography%20is%20a%20non-invasive%20method%20to%20measure%20muscle%20stiffness.%20The%20aim%20of%20the%20study%20was%20to%20use%20shear%20wave%20elastography%20to%20investigate%20if%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%20had%20increased%20pericranial%20muscle%20stiffness%20and%20whether%20pericranial%20muscle%20stiffness%20correlated%20to%20muscle%20tenderness.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Seventeen%20patients%20with%20very%20frequent%20or%20chronic%20tension-type%20headache%20associated%20with%20pericranial%20tenderness%20and%2029%20healthy%20volunteers%20were%20included.%20Muscle%20stiffness%20was%20measured%20using%20shear%20wave%20elastography%20and%20muscle%20tenderness%20was%20measured%20using%20local%20tenderness%20score%20and%20total%20tenderness%20score.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20There%20was%20no%20statistically%20significant%20difference%20in%20muscle%20stiffness%20between%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%20and%20healthy%20volunteers.%20The%20local%20tenderness%20and%20total%20tenderness%20scores%20were%20higher%20in%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%20compared%20with%20healthy%20volunteers.%20There%20was%20no%20correlation%20between%20muscle%20stiffness%20and%20tenderness.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusion%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20We%20found%20no%20sign%20of%20increased%20pericranial%20muscle%20stiffness%20in%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%20compared%20with%20healthy%20volunteers%20using%20shear%20wave%20elastography.%20Our%20findings%20do%20not%20suggest%20a%20generalized%20pericranial%20increase%20in%20muscle%20tone%20in%20very%20frequent%20and%20chronic%20tension-type%20headache%20patients.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222018-01-01%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F2515816318760293%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222515-8163%2C%202515-8163%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F2515816318760293%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22TJ432EMQ%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Balaban%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BBalaban%2C%20M.%2C%20Celenay%2C%20S.%20T.%2C%20Lalecan%2C%20N.%2C%20Akan%2C%20S.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Kaya%2C%20D.%20O.%20%282024%29.%20Morphological%20and%20mechanical%20properties%20of%20cervical%20muscles%20in%20fibromyalgia%20with%20migraine%3A%20A%20case-control%20study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BMusculoskeletal%20Science%20and%20Practice%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B74%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20103185.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS2468781224002807%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS2468781224002807%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Morphological%20and%20mechanical%20properties%20of%20cervical%20muscles%20in%20fibromyalgia%20with%20migraine%3A%20A%20case-control%20study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mehtap%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Balaban%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Seyda%20Toprak%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Celenay%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nida%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lalecan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Selcuk%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Akan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Derya%20Ozer%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kaya%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS2468781224002807%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22SB5ADXCA%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Pradhan%20and%20Choudhury%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222018%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BPradhan%2C%20S.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Choudhury%2C%20S.%20S.%20%282018%29.%20Clinical%20characterization%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BNeurology%20India%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B66%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%282%29%2C%20377%26%23x2013%3B384.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.lww.com%5C%2Fneur%5C%2Ffulltext%5C%2F2018%5C%2F66020%5C%2Fclinical_characterization_of_neck_pain_in_migraine.19.aspx%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.lww.com%5C%2Fneur%5C%2Ffulltext%5C%2F2018%5C%2F66020%5C%2Fclinical_characterization_of_neck_pain_in_migraine.19.aspx%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Clinical%20characterization%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sunil%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pradhan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Surjyaprakash%20S.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Choudhury%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222018%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.lww.com%5C%2Fneur%5C%2Ffulltext%5C%2F2018%5C%2F66020%5C%2Fclinical_characterization_of_neck_pain_in_migraine.19.aspx%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22XZIRMGLZ%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Al-Khazali%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222022%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BAl-Khazali%2C%20H.%20M.%2C%20Younis%2C%20S.%2C%20Al-Sayegh%2C%20Z.%2C%20Ashina%2C%20S.%2C%20Ashina%2C%20M.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Schytz%2C%20H.%20W.%20%282022%29.%20Prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%3A%20A%20systematic%20review%20and%20meta-analysis.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B42%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%287%29%2C%20663%26%23x2013%3B673.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F03331024211068073%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F03331024211068073%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%3A%20A%20systematic%20review%20and%20meta-analysis%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Haidar%20Muhsen%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Al-Khazali%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Samaira%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Younis%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Zainab%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Al-Sayegh%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sait%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ashina%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Messoud%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ashina%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Henrik%20W%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schytz%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Background%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Neck%20pain%20is%20a%20frequent%20complaint%20among%20patients%20with%20migraine%20and%20seems%20to%20be%20correlated%20with%20the%20headache%20frequency.%20Neck%20pain%20is%20more%20common%20in%20patients%20with%20chronic%20migraine%20compared%20to%20episodic%20migraine.%20However%2C%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20patients%20with%20migraine%20varies%20among%20studies.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Objective%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20To%20estimate%20the%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20patients%20with%20migraine%20and%20non-headache%20controls%20in%20observational%20studies.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20A%20systematic%20literature%20search%20on%20PubMed%20and%20Embase%20was%20conducted%20to%20identify%20studies%20reporting%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%20patients.%20This%20review%20was%20conducted%20following%20the%20Preferred%20Reporting%20Items%20for%20Systematic%20Reviews%20and%20Meta-Analyses%20guidelines.%20Data%20was%20extracted%20by%20two%20independent%20investigators%20and%20results%20were%20pooled%20using%20random-effects%20meta-analysis.%20The%20protocol%20was%20registered%20with%20PROSPERO%20%28CRD42021264898%29.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20The%20search%20identified%202490%20citations%20of%20which%2030%20contained%20relevant%20original%20population%20based%20and%20clinic-based%20data.%20Among%20these%2C%2024%20studies%20provided%20data%20eligible%20for%20the%20analysis.%20The%20meta-analysis%20for%20clinic-based%20studies%20demonstrated%20that%20the%20pooled%20relative%20frequency%20of%20neck%20pain%20was%2077.0%25%20%2895%25%20CI%3A%2069.0%5Cu201386.4%29%20in%20the%20migraine%20group%20and%2023.2%25%20%2895%25%20CI%3A18.6%5Cu201328.5%29%20in%20the%20non-headache%20control%20group.%20Neck%20pain%20was%20more%20frequent%20in%20patients%20with%20chronic%20migraine%20%2887.0%25%2C%2095%25%20CI%3A%2077.0%5Cu201393.0%29%20compared%20to%20episodic%20migraine%20%2877.0%25%2C%2095%25%20CI%3A%2069.0%5Cu201384.0%29.%20Neck%20pain%20was%2012%20times%20more%20prevalent%20in%20migraine%20patients%20compared%20to%20non-headache%20controls%20and%20two%20times%20more%20prevalent%20in%20patients%20with%20chronic%20migraine%20compared%20to%20episodic%20migraine.%20The%20calculated%20heterogeneity%20%28I%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%202%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20values%29%20ranged%20from%2061.3%25%20to%2072.0%25.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusion%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Neck%20pain%20is%20a%20frequent%20complaint%20among%20patients%20with%20migraine.%20The%20heterogeneity%20among%20the%20studies%20emphasize%20important%20aspects%20to%20consider%20in%20future%20research%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%20to%20improve%20our%20understanding%20of%20the%20driving%20mechanisms%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20a%20major%20group%20of%20migraine%20patients.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2206%5C%2F2022%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F03331024211068073%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F03331024211068073%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22HVX4LM4B%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Mart%5Cu00ednez-Merinero%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222021%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BMart%26%23xED%3Bnez-Merinero%2C%20P.%2C%20Aneiros%20Taranc%26%23xF3%3Bn%2C%20F.%2C%20Monta%26%23xF1%3Bez-Aguilera%2C%20J.%2C%20Nu%26%23xF1%3Bez-Nagy%2C%20S.%2C%20Pecos-Mart%26%23xED%3Bn%2C%20D.%2C%20Fern%26%23xE1%3Bndez-Mat%26%23xED%3Bas%2C%20R.%2C%20Achalandabaso-Ochoa%2C%20A.%2C%20Fern%26%23xE1%3Bndez-Carnero%2C%20S.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Gallego-Izquierdo%2C%20T.%20%282021%29.%20Interaction%20between%20pain%2C%20disability%2C%20mechanosensitivity%20and%20cranio-cervical%20angle%20in%20subjects%20with%20cervicogenic%20headache%3A%20A%20cross-sectional%20study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BJournal%20of%20Clinical%20Medicine%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B10%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%281%29%2C%20159.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.mdpi.com%5C%2F2077-0383%5C%2F10%5C%2F1%5C%2F159%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.mdpi.com%5C%2F2077-0383%5C%2F10%5C%2F1%5C%2F159%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Interaction%20between%20pain%2C%20disability%2C%20mechanosensitivity%20and%20cranio-cervical%20angle%20in%20subjects%20with%20cervicogenic%20headache%3A%20A%20cross-sectional%20study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Patricia%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Mart%5Cu00ednez-Merinero%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Fernando%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Aneiros%20Taranc%5Cu00f3n%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Javier%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Monta%5Cu00f1ez-Aguilera%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Susana%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Nu%5Cu00f1ez-Nagy%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Daniel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pecos-Mart%5Cu00edn%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Rub%5Cu00e9n%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez-Mat%5Cu00edas%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alexander%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Achalandabaso-Ochoa%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Samuel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez-Carnero%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Tom%5Cu00e1s%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gallego-Izquierdo%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222021%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.mdpi.com%5C%2F2077-0383%5C%2F10%5C%2F1%5C%2F159%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22B5SYGVV3%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Choi%20and%20Choi%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222016%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChoi%2C%20S.-Y.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Choi%2C%20J.-H.%20%282016%29.%20The%20effects%20of%20cervical%20traction%2C%20cranial%20rhythmic%20impulse%2C%20and%20Mckenzie%20exercise%20on%20headache%20and%20cervical%20muscle%20stiffness%20in%20episodic%20tension-type%20headache%20patients.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BJournal%20of%20Physical%20Therapy%20Science%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B28%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%283%29%2C%20837%26%23x2013%3B843.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.jstage.jst.go.jp%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fjpts%5C%2F28%5C%2F3%5C%2F28_jpts-2015-893%5C%2F_article%5C%2F-char%5C%2Fja%5C%2F%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.jstage.jst.go.jp%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fjpts%5C%2F28%5C%2F3%5C%2F28_jpts-2015-893%5C%2F_article%5C%2F-char%5C%2Fja%5C%2F%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22The%20effects%20of%20cervical%20traction%2C%20cranial%20rhythmic%20impulse%2C%20and%20Mckenzie%20exercise%20on%20headache%20and%20cervical%20muscle%20stiffness%20in%20episodic%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sung-Yong%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Choi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jung-Hyun%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Choi%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222016%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.jstage.jst.go.jp%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fjpts%5C%2F28%5C%2F3%5C%2F28_jpts-2015-893%5C%2F_article%5C%2F-char%5C%2Fja%5C%2F%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22GMG3UQJP%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Zwart%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%221997%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BZwart%2C%20J.%20%281997%29.%20Neck%20Mobility%20in%20Different%20Headache%20Disorders.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BHeadache%3A%20The%20Journal%20of%20Head%20and%20Face%20Pain%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B37%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%281%29%2C%206%26%23x2013%3B11.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1046%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.1997.3701006.x%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1046%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.1997.3701006.x%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Neck%20Mobility%20in%20Different%20Headache%20Disorders%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22John%5Cu2010Anker%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Zwart%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20main%20purpose%20of%20this%20study%20was%20to%20assess%20neck%20mobility%20%28by%20Cybex%20equipment%29%20in%20different%20headache%20disordered%20and%2C%20in%20particular%2C%20cervicogenic%20headache%2C%20and%20to%20compare%3B%20these%20findings%20with%20those%20in%20controls.%20A%20total%20of%2051%20control%20subjects%20and%2090%20headache%20patients%20were%20investigated%2C%20whereof%2028%20patients%20suffered%20from%20common%20migraine%20%28migraine%20without%20aura%29%2C%2034%20from%20tension%5Cu2010type%20headache%20%28H%20episodic%20and%2025%20chronic%29%2C%20and%2028%20patients%20from%20cervicogenic%20headache.%20One%5Cu2010way%20ANOVA%20and%20post%20hoc%20Bonferroni%20analysis%20showed%20significant%20differences%20between%20those%20with%20cervicogenic%20headache%20and%20the%20other%20groups%20for%20rotation%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29%20and%20flexion%5C%2Fextension%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29%2C%20but%20not%20for%20lateral%20neck%20movement%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3DNS%29.%20There%20were%20no%20significant%20differences%20between%20migraine%20patients%2C%20tension%5Cu2010type%20headache%20patients%2C%20and%20controls.%20In%20all%20four%20groups%2C%20there%20was%20a%20significant%20positive%20correlation%20between%20active%20and%20passive%20neck%20movement%20for%20rotation%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29%2C%20flexion%5C%2Fextension%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29%2C%20and%20lateral%20neck%20movement%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29.%20Repeated%20measures%20analysis%20of%20variance%20%28ANOVA%29%20showed%20no%20significant%20day%5Cu2010to%5Cu2010day%20differences%20in%2010%20control%20subjects.%20In%20the%20control%20group%20%28n%3D51%29%2C%20there%20was%20a%20significant%20negative%20correlation%20between%20age%20and%20neck%20movement.%20For%20rotation.%20Pearson%26%23039%3Bs%20correlation%20coefficient%20was%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20r%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%5Cu20100.71%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29%2C%20for%20flexion%5C%2Fextension%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20r%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%5Cu20100.71%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29%2C%20and%20for%20lateral%20neck%20movement%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20r%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%5Cu20100.67%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29.%20No%20significant%20sex%20difference%20was%20found%20as%20for%20any%20of%20the%20neck%20movements.%20Pain%20at%20the%20time%20of%20investigation%20did%20not%20seem%20to%20influence%20neck%20mobility.%20Cervicogenic%20headache%20has%20been%20recognized%20as%20a%20pair%20syndrome%20by%20the%20International%20Association%20for%20the%20Study%20of%20Pain%20%28IASP%29.%20Since%20reduced%20neck%20mobility%20is%20one%20of%20the%20major%20criteria%20for%20this%20diagnosis%2C%20it%20emphasizes%20the%20need%20for%20systematic%2C%20objective%20neck%20mobility%20measurements%20in%20the%20individual%20patient%20to%20substantiate%20the%20diagnosis.%20The%20technique%20is%20simple%20and%20proved%20reliable.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2201%5C%2F1997%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1046%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.1997.3701006.x%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220017-8748%2C%201526-4610%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fheadachejournal.onlinelibrary.wiley.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1046%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.1997.3701006.x%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22VVG57U3J%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez-de-las-Pe%5Cu00f1as%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222006%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BFern%26%23xE1%3Bndez-de-las-Pe%26%23xF1%3Bas%2C%20C.%2C%20Cuadrado%2C%20M.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Pareja%2C%20J.%20%282006%29.%20Myofascial%20Trigger%20Points%2C%20Neck%20Mobility%20and%20Forward%20Head%20Posture%20in%20Unilateral%20Migraine.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B26%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%289%29%2C%201061%26%23x2013%3B1070.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2006.01162.x%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2006.01162.x%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Myofascial%20Trigger%20Points%2C%20Neck%20Mobility%20and%20Forward%20Head%20Posture%20in%20Unilateral%20Migraine%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez-de-las-Pe%5Cu00f1as%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ml%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cuadrado%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ja%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pareja%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22This%20paper%20describes%20the%20differences%20in%20the%20presence%20of%20myofascial%20trigger%20points%20%28TrPs%29%20in%20the%20upper%20trapezius%2C%20sternocleidomastoid%2C%20temporalis%20and%20suboccipital%20muscles%20between%20unilateral%20migraine%20subjects%20and%20healthy%20controls%2C%20and%20the%20differences%20in%20the%20presence%20of%20TrPs%20between%20the%20symptomatic%20side%20and%20the%20nonsymptomatic%20side%20in%20migraine%20subjects.%20In%20addition%2C%20we%20assess%20the%20differences%20in%20the%20presence%20of%20both%20forward%20head%20posture%20%28FHP%29%20and%20active%20neck%20mobility%20between%20migraine%20subjects%20and%20healthy%20controls%20and%20the%20relationship%20between%20FHP%20and%20neck%20mobility.%20Twenty%20subjects%20with%20unilateral%20migraine%20without%20side-shift%20and%2020%20matched%20controls%20participated.%20TrPs%20were%20identified%20when%20there%20was%20a%20hypersensible%20tender%20spot%20in%20a%20palpable%20taut%20band%2C%20local%20twitch%20response%20elicited%20by%20the%20snapping%20palpation%20of%20the%20taut%20band%20and%20reproduction%20of%20the%20referred%20pain%20typical%20of%20each%20TrP.%20Side-view%20pictures%20were%20taken%20in%20both%20sitting%20and%20standing%20positions%20to%20measure%20the%20cranio-vertebral%20angle.%20A%20cervical%20goniometer%20was%20employed%20to%20measure%20neck%20mobility.%20Migraine%20subjects%20showed%20a%20significantly%20greater%20number%20of%20active%20TrPs%20%28%20P%20%26lt%3B%200.001%29%2C%20but%20not%20latent%20TrPs%2C%20than%20healthy%20controls.%20Active%20TrPs%20were%20mostly%20located%20ipsilateral%20to%20migraine%20headaches%20%28%20P%20%26lt%3B%200.01%29.%20Migraine%20subjects%20showed%20a%20smaller%20cranio-vertebral%20angle%20than%20controls%20%28%20P%20%26lt%3B%200.001%29%2C%20thus%20presenting%20a%20greater%20FHP.%20Neck%20mobility%20in%20migraine%20subjects%20was%20less%20than%20in%20controls%20only%20for%20extension%20%28%20P%20%3D%200.02%29%20and%20the%20total%20range%20of%20motion%20in%20flexion%5C%2Fextension%20%28%20P%20%3D%200.01%29.%20However%2C%20there%20was%20a%20positive%20correlation%20between%20the%20cranio-vertebral%20angle%20and%20neck%20mobility.%20Nociceptive%20inputs%20from%20TrPs%20in%20head%20and%20neck%20muscles%20may%20produce%20continuous%20afferent%20bombardment%20of%20the%20trigeminal%20nerve%20nucleus%20caudalis%20and%2C%20thence%2C%20activation%20of%20the%20trigeminovascular%20system.%20Active%20TrPs%20located%20ipsilateral%20to%20migraine%20headaches%20might%20be%20a%20contributing%20factor%20in%20the%20initiation%20or%20perpetuation%20of%20migraine.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2209%5C%2F2006%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2006.01162.x%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2006.01162.x%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%2242H9TUJE%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Hvedstrup%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222020%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BHvedstrup%2C%20J.%2C%20Kolding%2C%20L.%20T.%2C%20Ashina%2C%20M.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Schytz%2C%20H.%20W.%20%282020%29.%20Increased%20neck%20muscle%20stiffness%20in%20migraine%20patients%20with%20ictal%20neck%20pain%3A%20A%20shear%20wave%20elastography%20study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B40%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%286%29%2C%20565%26%23x2013%3B574.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102420919998%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102420919998%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Increased%20neck%20muscle%20stiffness%20in%20migraine%20patients%20with%20ictal%20neck%20pain%3A%20A%20shear%20wave%20elastography%20study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jeppe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hvedstrup%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22L%5Cu00e6rke%20T%5Cu00f8rring%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kolding%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Messoud%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ashina%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Henrik%20Winther%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schytz%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Background%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Ictal%20neck%20pain%20is%20a%20frequent%20symptom%20reported%20by%20half%20of%20migraine%20patients.%20It%20is%20unknown%20if%20neck%20pain%20is%20caused%20by%20peripheral%20or%20central%20mechanisms.%20Neck%20muscle%20stiffness%20can%20be%20investigated%20with%20ultrasound%20shear%20wave%20elastography.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Objectives%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20To%20determine%20if%20migraine%20patients%20with%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20have%20stiffer%20neck%20muscles%20interictally%20compared%20with%20patients%20without%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20and%20controls.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20This%20was%20a%20cross-sectional%20study%20investigating%20neck%20muscle%20stiffness%2C%20pressure%20pain%20thresholds%20and%20neck%20pain%20symptoms%20in%20100%20migraine%20patients%20recruited%20from%20a%20tertiary%20headache%20center%20and%2046%20controls.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Patients%20with%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20had%20increased%20mean%20neck%20muscle%20stiffness%20interictally%20compared%20to%20both%20migraine%20patients%20without%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20%28%20p%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu20090.018%29%20and%20controls%20%28%20p%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu20090.036%29.%20Muscle%20stiffness%20was%20negatively%20correlated%20with%20pressure%20pain%20thresholds%20in%20the%20neck%20in%20migraine%20patients%20with%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20%28r%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009%5Cu22120.292%2C%20p%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu20090.042%29.%20There%20were%20no%20differences%20in%20mean%20pressure%20pain%20thresholds%20between%20migraine%20subgroups.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusions%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Migraine%20patients%20with%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20have%20stiffer%20neck%20muscles%20interictally%20compared%20with%20migraine%20patients%20without%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20and%20controls%20measured%20with%20ultrasound%20shear%20wave%20elastography.%20The%20increased%20stiffness%20could%20be%20due%20to%20local%20alterations%20in%20the%20neck%20muscles.%20Trial%20registration%3A%20clinical-trials.gov%2C%20identifier%3A%20NCT03626805%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2205%5C%2F2020%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F0333102420919998%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102420919998%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22YCW2E952%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Aoyama%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222021%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A2%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BAoyama%2C%20N.%20%282021%29.%20Involvement%20of%20cervical%20disability%20in%20migraine%3A%20a%20literature%20review.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BBritish%20Journal%20of%20Pain%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B15%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%282%29%2C%20199%26%23x2013%3B212.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F2049463720924704%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F2049463720924704%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Involvement%20of%20cervical%20disability%20in%20migraine%3A%20a%20literature%20review%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Naoki%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Aoyama%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Background%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20The%20trigeminal%20nerve%20theory%20has%20been%20proposed%20as%20a%20pathophysiological%20mechanism%20of%20migraine%3B%20however%2C%20its%20association%20with%20the%20triggers%20of%20migraine%20remains%20unclear.%20Cervical%20disability%20such%20as%20neck%20pain%20and%20restricted%20cervical%20rotation%2C%20have%20been%20associated%20with%20not%20only%20cervicogenic%20headaches%20but%20also%20migraine.%20The%20presence%20of%20cervical%20disability%20could%20worsen%20of%20the%20migraine%2C%20and%20also%20the%20response%20to%20pharmacologic%20treatment%20may%20be%20reduced.%20The%20aim%20in%20this%20review%20is%20to%20highlight%20the%20involvement%20of%20cervical%20disability%20in%20migraine%2C%20considering%20contributing%20factors.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Findings%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20In%20recent%20years%2C%20evidence%20of%20neck%20pain%20complaints%20in%20migraine%20has%20been%20increasing.%20In%20addition%2C%20there%20is%20some%20recent%20evidence%20of%20cervical%20musculoskeletal%20impairments%20in%20migraine%2C%20as%20detected%20by%20physical%20assessment.%20However%2C%20the%20main%20question%20of%20whether%20neck%20pain%20or%20an%20associated%20cervical%20disability%20can%20act%20as%20an%20initial%20factor%20leading%20to%20migraine%20attacks%20still%20remains.%20Daily%20life%20imposes%20heavy%20loads%20on%20cervical%20structures%20%28i.e.%20muscles%2C%20joints%20and%20ligaments%29%2C%20for%20instance%2C%20in%20the%20forward%20head%20position.%20The%20repetitive%20nociceptive%20stimulation%20initiating%20those%20cervical%20skeletal%20muscle%20positions%20may%20amplify%20the%20susceptibility%20to%20central%20migraine%20and%20contribute%20to%20chronicity%20via%20the%20trigeminal%20cervical%20complex.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusion%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Further%20studies%20are%20needed%20to%20explain%20the%20association%20between%20cervical%20disability%20as%20a%20source%20of%20pain%20and%20the%20development%20of%20migraine.%20However%2C%20evidence%20suggests%20that%20cervical%20disability%20needs%20to%20be%20considered%20in%20the%20prevention%20and%20treatment%20of%20migraine.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2205%5C%2F2021%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F2049463720924704%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222049-4637%2C%202049-4645%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F2049463720924704%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22J52VNWNP%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Ashina%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222015%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BAshina%2C%20S.%2C%20Bendtsen%2C%20L.%2C%20Lyngberg%2C%20A.%20C.%2C%20Lipton%2C%20R.%20B.%2C%20Hajiyeva%2C%20N.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Jensen%2C%20R.%20%282015%29.%20Prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%20and%20tension-type%20headache%3A%20A%20population%20study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B35%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%283%29%2C%20211%26%23x2013%3B219.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102414535110%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102414535110%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%20and%20tension-type%20headache%3A%20A%20population%20study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sait%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ashina%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Lars%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bendtsen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ann%20C%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lyngberg%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Richard%20B%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lipton%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nazrin%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hajiyeva%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Rigmor%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Jensen%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Background%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20We%20assessed%20the%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20the%20population%20in%20relation%20to%20headache.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20In%20a%20cross-sectional%20study%2C%20a%20total%20of%20797%20individuals%20completed%20a%20headache%20interview%20and%20provided%20self-reported%20data%20on%20neck%20pain.%20We%20identified%20migraine%2C%20TTH%20or%20both%20migraine%20and%20TTH%20%28M%2BTTH%29%20groups.%20Pericranial%20tenderness%20was%20recorded%20in%20496%20individuals.%20A%20total%20tenderness%20score%20%28TTS%29%20was%20calculated%20as%20the%20sum%20of%20local%20scores%20with%20a%20maximum%20score%20of%2048.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20The%20one-year%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20was%2068.4%25%20and%20higher%20in%20those%20with%20vs.%20without%20primary%20headache%20%2885.7%25%20vs.%2056.7%25%3B%20adjusted%20OR%203.0%2C%2095%25%20CI%202.0%5Cu20134.4%2C%20p%20%26lt%3B%200.001%29.%20Adjusting%20for%20age%2C%20gender%2C%20education%20and%20poor%20self-rated%20health%2C%20in%20comparison%20with%20those%20without%20headaches%2C%20the%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20%2856.7%25%29%20was%20significantly%20higher%20in%20those%20with%20M%2BTTH%20%2889.3%25%29%2C%20pure%20TTH%20%2888.4%25%29%20and%20pure%20migraine%20%2876.2%25%29%20%28%20p%20%26lt%3B%200.05%20for%20all%20three%20group%20comparisons%29.%20Individuals%20with%20neck%20pain%20had%20higher%20TTS%20than%20individuals%20without%20neck%20pain%20%2815.1%20%5Cu00b1%2010.5%20vs.%208.4%20%5Cu00b1%208.0%2C%20p%20%26lt%3B%200.001%29.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusions%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Neck%20pain%20is%20highly%20prevalent%20in%20the%20general%20population%20and%20even%20more%20prevalent%20in%20individuals%20with%20primary%20headaches.%20Prevalence%20is%20highest%20in%20coexistent%20M%2BTTH%2C%20followed%20by%20pure%20TTH%20and%20migraine.%20Myofascial%20tenderness%20is%20significantly%20increased%20in%20individuals%20with%20neck%20pain.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2203%5C%2F2015%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F0333102414535110%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102414535110%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%224J4UW64L%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Florencio%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222015%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BFlorencio%2C%20L.%20L.%2C%20De%20Oliveira%2C%20A.%20S.%2C%20Carvalho%2C%20G.%20F.%2C%20Tolentino%2C%20G.%20D.%20A.%2C%20Dach%2C%20F.%2C%20Bigal%2C%20M.%20E.%2C%20Fern%26%23xE1%3Bndez%26%23x2010%3Bde%26%23x2010%3Blas%26%23x2010%3BPe%26%23xF1%3Bas%2C%20C.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Bevilaqua%20Grossi%2C%20D.%20%282015%29.%20Cervical%20Muscle%20Strength%20and%20Muscle%20Coactivation%20During%20Isometric%20Contractions%20in%20Patients%20With%20Migraine%3A%20A%20Cross%26%23x2010%3BSectional%20Study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BHeadache%3A%20The%20Journal%20of%20Head%20and%20Face%20Pain%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B55%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2810%29%2C%201312%26%23x2013%3B1322.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fhead.12644%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fhead.12644%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Cervical%20Muscle%20Strength%20and%20Muscle%20Coactivation%20During%20Isometric%20Contractions%20in%20Patients%20With%20Migraine%3A%20A%20Cross%5Cu2010Sectional%20Study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Lidiane%20Lima%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Florencio%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anamaria%20Siriani%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22De%20Oliveira%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gabriela%20Ferreira%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Carvalho%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gabriella%20De%20Almeida%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Tolentino%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Fabiola%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Dach%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Marcelo%20Eduardo%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bigal%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C%5Cu00e9sar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez%5Cu2010de%5Cu2010las%5Cu2010Pe%5Cu00f1as%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22D%5Cu00e9bora%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bevilaqua%20Grossi%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Objectives%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20This%20cross%5Cu2010sectional%20study%20investigated%20potential%20differences%20in%20cervical%20musculature%20in%20groups%20of%20migraine%20headaches%20vs.%20non%5Cu2010headache%20controls.%20Differences%20in%20cervical%20muscle%20strength%20and%20antagonist%20coactivation%20during%20maximal%20isometric%20voluntary%20contraction%20%28MIVC%29%20were%20analyzed%20between%20individuals%20with%20migraine%20and%20non%5Cu2010headache%20subjects%20and%20relationships%20between%20force%20with%20migraine%20and%20neck%20pain%20clinical%20aspects.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Method%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20A%20customized%20hand%5Cu2010held%20dynamometer%20was%20used%20to%20assess%20cervical%20flexion%2C%20extension%2C%20and%20bilateral%20lateral%20flexion%20strength%20in%20subjects%20with%20episodic%20migraine%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20n%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D31%29%2C%20chronic%20migraine%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20n%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu200921%29%20and%20healthy%20controls%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20n%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu200931%29.%20Surface%20electromyography%20%28EMG%29%20from%20sternocleidomastoid%2C%20anterior%20scalene%2C%20and%20splenius%20capitis%20muscles%20were%20recorded%20during%20MIVC%20to%20evaluate%20antagonist%20coactivation.%20Comparison%20of%20main%20outcomes%20among%20groups%20was%20conducted%20with%20one%5Cu2010way%20analysis%20of%20covariance%20with%20the%20presence%20of%20neck%20pain%20as%20covariable.%20Correlations%20between%20peak%20force%20and%20clinical%20variables%20were%20demonstrated%20by%20Spearman%26%23039%3Bs%20coefficient.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Chronic%20migraine%20subjects%20exhibited%20lower%20cervical%20extension%20force%20%28mean%20diff.%20from%20controls%3A%204.4%20N%5C%2Fkg%3B%20mean%20diff%20from%20episodic%20migraine%3A%203.7%20N%5C%2Fkg%3B%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.006%29%20and%20spent%20significantly%20more%20time%20to%20generate%20peak%20force%20during%20cervical%20flexion%20%28mean%20diff.%20from%20controls%3A%200.5%20seconds%3B%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.025%29%20and%20left%20lateral%5Cu2010flexion%20%28mean%20diff.%20from%20controls%3A%200.4%20seconds%3B%20mean%20diff.%20from%20episodic%20migraine%3A%200.5%20seconds%3B%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.007%29.%20Both%20migraine%20groups%20showed%20significantly%20higher%20antagonist%20muscle%20coactivity%20of%20the%20splenius%20capitis%20muscle%20%28mean%20diff.%20from%20controls%3A%2020%25MIVC%2C%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.03%29%20during%20cervical%20flexion%20relative%20to%20healthy%20controls.%20Cervical%20extension%20peak%20force%20was%20moderately%20associated%20with%20the%20migraine%20frequency%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20r%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20s%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3A%20%5Cu22120.30%2C%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.034%29%2C%20neck%20pain%20frequency%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20r%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20s%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3A%5Cu22120.26%2C%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.020%29%2C%20and%20neck%20pain%20intensity%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20r%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20s%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3A%5Cu22120.27%2C%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.012%29.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusion%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Patients%20with%20chronic%20migraine%20exhibit%20altered%20muscle%20performance%2C%20took%20longer%20to%20reach%20peak%20of%20force%20during%20some%20cervical%20movements%2C%20and%20had%20higher%20coactivation%20of%20the%20splenius%20capitis%20during%20maximal%20isometric%20cervical%20flexion%20contraction.%20Finally%2C%20patients%20with%20migraine%20reported%20the%20presence%20of%20neck%20and%20head%20pain%20complaints%20during%20maximal%20isometric%20voluntary%20cervical%20contractions.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2211%5C%2F2015%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1111%5C%2Fhead.12644%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220017-8748%2C%201526-4610%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fheadachejournal.onlinelibrary.wiley.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fhead.12644%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%2265DBBQXQ%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Calhoun%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222010%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BCalhoun%2C%20A.%20H.%2C%20Ford%2C%20S.%2C%20Millen%2C%20C.%2C%20Finkel%2C%20A.%20G.%2C%20Truong%2C%20Y.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Nie%2C%20Y.%20%282010%29.%20The%20Prevalence%20of%20Neck%20Pain%20in%20Migraine.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BHeadache%3A%20The%20Journal%20of%20Head%20and%20Face%20Pain%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B50%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%288%29%2C%201273%26%23x2013%3B1277.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2009.01608.x%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2009.01608.x%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22The%20Prevalence%20of%20Neck%20Pain%20in%20Migraine%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%20H.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Calhoun%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sutapa%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ford%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Cori%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Millen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alan%20G.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Finkel%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Young%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Truong%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yonghong%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Nie%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Headache%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%202010%3B50%3A1273%5Cu20101277%29%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Objective.%5Cu2014%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20To%20determine%20the%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20at%20the%20time%20of%20migraine%20treatment%20relative%20to%20the%20prevalence%20of%20nausea%2C%20a%20defining%20associated%20symptom%20of%20migraine.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods.%5Cu2014%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20This%20is%20a%20prospective%2C%20observational%20cross%5Cu2010sectional%20study%20of%20113%20migraineurs%2C%20ranging%20in%20attack%20frequency%20from%20episodic%20to%20chronic%20migraine.%20Subjects%20were%20examined%20by%20headache%20medicine%20specialists%20to%20confirm%20the%20diagnosis%20of%20migraine%20and%20exclude%20both%20cervicogenic%20headache%20and%20fibromyalgia.%20Details%20of%20all%20migraines%20were%20recorded%20over%20the%20course%20of%20at%20least%201%20month%20and%20until%206%20qualifying%20migraines%20had%20been%20treated.%20For%20each%20attack%2C%20subjects%20recorded%20the%20presence%20or%20absence%20of%20nausea%20as%20well%20as%20the%20intensity%20of%20headache%20and%20neck%20pain%20%28graded%20as%20none%2C%20mild%2C%20moderate%2C%20or%20severe%29.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results.%5Cu2014%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Subjects%20recorded%202411%20headache%20days%2C%20786%20of%20which%20were%20migraines.%20The%20majority%20of%20migraines%20were%20treated%20in%20the%20moderate%20pain%20stage.%20Regardless%20of%20the%20intensity%20of%20headache%20pain%20at%20time%20of%20treatment%2C%20neck%20pain%20was%20a%20more%20frequent%20accompaniment%20of%20migraine%20than%20was%20nausea%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2003%26lt%3B%5Cu2003.0001%29.%20Prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20correlated%20with%20chronicity%20of%20headache%20as%20attacks%20moved%20from%20episodic%20to%20chronic%20daily%20headache.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusions.%5Cu2014%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20In%20this%20representative%20cross%5Cu2010section%20of%20migraineurs%2C%20neck%20pain%20was%20more%20commonly%20associated%20with%20migraine%20than%20was%20nausea%2C%20a%20defining%20characteristic%20of%20the%20disorder.%20Awareness%20of%20neck%20pain%20as%20a%20common%20associated%20feature%20of%20migraine%20may%20improve%20diagnostic%20accuracy%20and%20have%20a%20beneficial%20impact%20on%20time%20to%20treatment.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2209%5C%2F2010%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2009.01608.x%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220017-8748%2C%201526-4610%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fheadachejournal.onlinelibrary.wiley.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2009.01608.x%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22EI2HDLIA%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Yu%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222019%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BYu%2C%20Z.%2C%20Wang%2C%20R.%2C%20Ao%2C%20R.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Yu%2C%20S.%20%282019%29.%20Neck%20pain%20in%20episodic%20migraine%3A%20a%20cross-sectional%20study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BJournal%20of%20Pain%20Research%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BVolume%2012%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%201605%26%23x2013%3B1613.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.2147%5C%2FJPR.S200606%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.2147%5C%2FJPR.S200606%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Neck%20pain%20in%20episodic%20migraine%3A%20a%20cross-sectional%20study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Zhe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Yu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Rongfei%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Wang%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ran%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ao%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Shengyuan%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Yu%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2205%5C%2F2019%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.2147%5C%2FJPR.S200606%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221178-7090%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.dovepress.com%5C%2Fneck-pain-in-episodic-migraine-a-cross-sectional-study-peer-reviewed-article-JPR%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%5D%7D
Al-Khazali, H. M., Al-Sayegh, Z., Younis, S., Christensen, R. H., Ashina, M., Schytz, H. W., & Ashina, S. (2024). Systematic review and meta-analysis of Neck Disability Index and Numeric Pain Rating Scale in patients with migraine and tension-type headache.
Cephalalgia ,
44 (8), 03331024241274266.
https://doi.org/10.1177/03331024241274266
FernĂĄndezâdeâlasâPeñas, C., Cuadrado, M. L., & Pareja, J. A. (2007). Myofascial Trigger Points, Neck Mobility, and Forward Head Posture in Episodic TensionâType Headache.
Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain ,
47 (5), 662â672.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1526-4610.2006.00632.x
Bjarne, B. (2024).
NECK MUSCLE ELASTICITY IN CERVICOGENIC HEADACHE PATIENTS MEASURED BY SHEAR WAVE ELASTOGRAPHY [PhD Thesis, Ghent University].
https://libstore.ugent.be/fulltxt/RUG01/003/202/979/RUG01-003202979_2024_0001_AC.pdf
Fernåndez-de-las-Peñas, C., Madeleine, P., Caminero, A., Cuadrado, M., Arendt-Nielsen, L., & Pareja, J. (2010). Generalized Neck-Shoulder Hyperalgesia in Chronic Tension-Type Headache and Unilateral Migraine Assessed by Pressure Pain Sensitivity Topographical Maps of the Trapezius Muscle.
Cephalalgia ,
30 (1), 77â86.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2982.2009.01901.x
Luedtke, K., Starke, W., & May, A. (2018). Musculoskeletal dysfunction in migraine patients.
Cephalalgia ,
38 (5), 865â875.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0333102417716934
Lin, L.-Z., Yu, Y.-N., Fan, J.-C., Guo, P.-W., Xia, C.-F., Geng, X., Zhang, S.-Y., & Yuan, X.-Z. (2022). Increased stiffness of the superficial cervical extensor muscles in patients with cervicogenic headache: A study using shear wave elastography.
Frontiers in Neurology ,
13 , 874643.
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2022.874643/full
Kolding, L. T., Do, T. P., Ewertsen, C., & Schytz, H. W. (2018). Muscle stiffness in tension-type headache patients with pericranial tenderness: A shear wave elastography study.
Cephalalgia Reports ,
1 , 2515816318760293.
https://doi.org/10.1177/2515816318760293
Balaban, M., Celenay, S. T., Lalecan, N., Akan, S., & Kaya, D. O. (2024). Morphological and mechanical properties of cervical muscles in fibromyalgia with migraine: A case-control study.
Musculoskeletal Science and Practice ,
74 , 103185.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468781224002807
Pradhan, S., & Choudhury, S. S. (2018). Clinical characterization of neck pain in migraine.
Neurology India ,
66 (2), 377â384.
https://journals.lww.com/neur/fulltext/2018/66020/clinical_characterization_of_neck_pain_in_migraine.19.aspx
Al-Khazali, H. M., Younis, S., Al-Sayegh, Z., Ashina, S., Ashina, M., & Schytz, H. W. (2022). Prevalence of neck pain in migraine: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Cephalalgia ,
42 (7), 663â673.
https://doi.org/10.1177/03331024211068073
MartĂnez-Merinero, P., Aneiros TarancĂłn, F., Montañez-Aguilera, J., Nuñez-Nagy, S., Pecos-MartĂn, D., FernĂĄndez-MatĂas, R., Achalandabaso-Ochoa, A., FernĂĄndez-Carnero, S., & Gallego-Izquierdo, T. (2021). Interaction between pain, disability, mechanosensitivity and cranio-cervical angle in subjects with cervicogenic headache: A cross-sectional study.
Journal of Clinical Medicine ,
10 (1), 159.
https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/1/159
Choi, S.-Y., & Choi, J.-H. (2016). The effects of cervical traction, cranial rhythmic impulse, and Mckenzie exercise on headache and cervical muscle stiffness in episodic tension-type headache patients.
Journal of Physical Therapy Science ,
28 (3), 837â843.
https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jpts/28/3/28_jpts-2015-893/_article/-char/ja/
Zwart, J. (1997). Neck Mobility in Different Headache Disorders.
Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain ,
37 (1), 6â11.
https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1526-4610.1997.3701006.x
Fernåndez-de-las-Peñas, C., Cuadrado, M., & Pareja, J. (2006). Myofascial Trigger Points, Neck Mobility and Forward Head Posture in Unilateral Migraine.
Cephalalgia ,
26 (9), 1061â1070.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2982.2006.01162.x
Hvedstrup, J., Kolding, L. T., Ashina, M., & Schytz, H. W. (2020). Increased neck muscle stiffness in migraine patients with ictal neck pain: A shear wave elastography study.
Cephalalgia ,
40 (6), 565â574.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0333102420919998
Aoyama, N. (2021). Involvement of cervical disability in migraine: a literature review.
British Journal of Pain ,
15 (2), 199â212.
https://doi.org/10.1177/2049463720924704
Ashina, S., Bendtsen, L., Lyngberg, A. C., Lipton, R. B., Hajiyeva, N., & Jensen, R. (2015). Prevalence of neck pain in migraine and tension-type headache: A population study.
Cephalalgia ,
35 (3), 211â219.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0333102414535110
Florencio, L. L., De Oliveira, A. S., Carvalho, G. F., Tolentino, G. D. A., Dach, F., Bigal, M. E., FernĂĄndezâdeâlasâPeñas, C., & Bevilaqua Grossi, D. (2015). Cervical Muscle Strength and Muscle Coactivation During Isometric Contractions in Patients With Migraine: A CrossâSectional Study.
Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain ,
55 (10), 1312â1322.
https://doi.org/10.1111/head.12644
Calhoun, A. H., Ford, S., Millen, C., Finkel, A. G., Truong, Y., & Nie, Y. (2010). The Prevalence of Neck Pain in Migraine.
Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain ,
50 (8), 1273â1277.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1526-4610.2009.01608.x
Yu, Z., Wang, R., Ao, R., & Yu, S. (2019). Neck pain in episodic migraine: a cross-sectional study.
Journal of Pain Research ,
Volume 12 , 1605â1613.
https://doi.org/10.2147/JPR.S200606