Restless Nights Due to Migraines? Pulse Align Has the Solution!
In Short: Are migraines and sleep causing you pain and discomfort? Pulse Align offers innovative solutions to promote restful nights and reduce migraine pain . This holistic approach helps understand migraine triggers and improve overall well-being. Through a variety of strategies such as natural headache remedies and attention to headache causes , you can get back to a peaceful night’s sleep. Take back your health and well-being at Pulse Align. Book an appointment today!
Are you struggling with migraines and poor sleep?
In this article, we’ll explore the link between migraine and sleep and how Pulse Align can promote restful nights by providing relief for migraines . Did you know that many migraine symptoms, such as nausea with headaches or pain behind the eyes, can be exacerbated by inadequate sleep? Through holistic approaches and natural headache remedies, including posture correction and core strengthening, we can address migraine triggers and improve sleep quality. Learn how a balanced lifestyle can bring you lasting relief and better long-term health. Discover everything you need to know about migraines: its symptoms, causes, treatments, and tips for relieving your pain. Get informed to better manage your attacks and improve your quality of life.
Have you ever wondered how good
postural balance can impact your sleep quality? Learn how Pulse Align improves overall well-being by focusing on neuromuscular recalibration and restoring a natural balance in the body. This gentle and innovative approach could be the key to truly restorative sleep. A Natural and Technological Approach
Pulse Align offers a unique method using
gentle stimulations to help restore muscle symmetry . By promoting a body that regains its optimal functionality, this technique helps improve posture. Proper posture plays a crucial role in the quality of our sleep. By reducing disorders related to muscular imbalance, you may notice an improvement in your overall comfort. The Holistic Benefits of Pulse Align
What we love most about Pulse Align is our special attention to the body’s natural ability to self-regulate. By adopting a holistic approach, we encourage the body to work in favor of its own well-being. Our client testimonials reflect notable satisfaction: many report improvements in their sleep, reduced neck tension, and improved posture thanks to our services. For those looking to
naturally improve their posture and reduce tension , Pulse Align is an ideal solution. Discover the Benefits and Book Your Consultation
Ready to discover how Pulse Align could transform your nights?
Visit our website to learn more about our services and locate a clinic near you in Montreal, La Prairie, Terrebonne, Chicoutimi, Charlesbourg, Saint-Jérôme, Châteauguay, Sainte-Marie, Les Escoumins, Granby, Panama City. With our gentle method, we are here to support your path to a better quality of life , while remaining in harmony with the advice of your health team. Book your family consultation today. Remember that Pulse Align is a complement to medical care. While our techniques support your well-being, we always encourage you to remain under the supervision of your healthcare team for your specific medical needs. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JUMJOu5jxdM
Optimal Alignment
: Promotes blood circulation and reduces neck tension.
Relaxation Techniques : Helps relax the body and regulate sleep.Core Exercises : Strengthens muscle support and improves posture.Trigger Management : Identifies factors related to migraines for better sleep.Natural Recovery : Supports the healing process during the night.Neurological Balance : Restores brain function for better quality sleep.Regularity Aid : Establishes consistent sleep patterns to reduce the frequency of migraines.Discover the causes, symptoms and treatments of migraine. learn how to better manage your attacks and improve your quality of life with our practical advice and medical recommendations. Migraines can be a real scourge, disrupting not only daily life, but also the quality of our sleep. In this article, we will explore how
can facilitate the restoration of restful sleep through holistic approaches that target migraine triggers and promote neuromuscular balance . With the right strategies, it is possible to soothe pain and regain peaceful nights.Understanding the Links Between Sleep and Migraine It is essential to understand the impact of sleep on migraines. Poor quality sleep can exacerbate symptoms such as
tension headaches
and chronic migraines . Sleep disturbances are often linked to causes of headaches such as stress, anxiety and even certain foods in your diet. By adopting a holistic approach, Pulse Align can help restore this lost balance. The Holistic Approach of Pulse Align Pulse Align
uses innovative methods of
neuromuscular recalibration to treat the migraine triggers . By focusing on correcting posture and strengthening the core, users can reduce tension that leads to migraines. For example, core exercises can strengthen core muscles, improve posture, and ultimately decrease the frequency of headaches. Key Exercises to Improve Sleep and Reduce Migraines Incorporate
core strengthening exercises
is one of the recommended strategies. Here are some effective exercises: The Bridge: This exercise strengthens your lower back and improves posture, which can help reduce pain.
The Board: Ideal for stabilizing the trunk, this exercise helps maintain good posture during sleep.Neck Stretches: Releasing tension in the neck can reduceheadache behind the eyes . Relaxation Techniques and Natural Remedies Besides exercises, certain techniques such as meditation, yoga and the use of
essential oils for headaches
can also contribute to better quality of sleep. Simplehome remedies for migraines can work wonders. In addition, membership in a anti-migraine diet can help identify foods that trigger migraines specific to avoid. Evaluate and Track your Progress It is crucial to monitor the evolution of your symptoms in relation to these approaches. Keeping a journal of your sleep quality and migraine frequency can reveal patterns. By applying the recommendations of
Pulse Align
and taking active steps to improve your neuromuscular health , you are on your way to a more restful sleep. Book a Personal Consultation If you are ready to transform your nights and say goodbye to migraines, why not consider a consultation with
Pulse Align
? Discover personalized exercise plans and solutions tailored to your specific needs. Together, let’s put an end to this relentless suffering. Factors Effects on Headaches
Sleep Quality
Restorative sleep can reduce the frequency of
migraines
. Sleep Duration Insufficient sleep can increase the intensity of
headaches
. Sleep Cycles Disruptions in cycles can trigger
migraines
. Stress Poor sleep related to stress can exacerbate
headaches
. Posture Improper alignment during sleep can cause
tension
. Relaxation Techniques Facilitate better sleep and
reduce headaches
. Fluid Intake Adequate hydration promotes quality sleep and reduces
migraines
. Sleep Environment A quiet, dark space contributes to restful sleep, reducing the incidence of
headaches
. Discover the causes, symptoms and treatments of migraines. Learn how to manage your pain and improve your quality of life with practical advice and tailored solutions. Restorative Nights with Pulse Align
Pulse Align
. Their holistic approach helped me identify the connections between my headaches and my sleep. By restoring my neurological balance, I began to experience restful nights that I had not experienced in a long time. I highly recommend their services to anyone in Mont-Royal looking to improve their well-being.” “As a mother of two young children, migraines had a devastating impact on my daily life. In just a few months with Pulse Align
, I have regained my energy. I have found that my nights are more peaceful and my days are more productive. For those of Terrebonne , I assure you that this approach is revolutionary and can truly change your life.” “In my quest for quality sleep, Pulse Align
has been a true savior. By learning to understand my migraine triggers, I have been able to change my nighttime routine. Not only am I now a better sleeper, but my overall health has improved as well. For those of you in Les Escoumins , feel free to explore what Pulse Align can do for you.” “I cannot stress enough how important good sleep is in managing migraines. With Pulse Align
, I have discovered how my body can naturally recalibrate and regain its balance. Their platform has truly helped me, and I want to share this experience with all the residents of Charlesbourg . This could be the start of a wonderful transformation for you too!” “Having struggled with chronic headaches for years, I was skeptical at first, but Pulse Align
showed me how natural methods can truly make an impact. Each session has helped improve my quality of sleep and, as a result, my headaches have become much more manageable. If you are in Deux-Montagnes , I encourage you to try their services!” “I am excited to share my discovery of Pulse Align
with my community in Sainte-Marie . Not only have I improved my sleep, but I have also noticed that my migraines have significantly reduced. Their team works hand in hand with healthcare professionals, which has reassured me throughout my wellness journey.” “If you are in Chicoutimi
and are looking to improve your quality of life while battling insomnia or migraines, Pulse Align may well be the answer. Their approach is designed to support the body in its natural ability to heal and balance its functions.” “For anyone struggling with headaches, especially in Châteauguay
, I cannot recommend Pulse Align higher. The calming experience at this clinic has helped me reconnect with peaceful and restful nights, and I am confident that it can do the same for you.” “My journey with Pulse Align
has opened my eyes to the connections between our health, sleep, and pain. Living in Saint-Jérôme , I feel the benefits of their services, and I know that they work closely with health teams to effectively support us on our wellness journey.” To learn more about Pulse Align
locations and how their innovative methods can help you, visit our clinics . Don’t wait any longer to begin your journey to improved balance and lasting well-being. Discover Balance How does Pulse Align relieve
migraine
s? Explore the soothing influence of Pulse Align in the management of vestibular migraines . With holistic approaches and an understanding of symptoms, triggers, and effective relief strategies, discover the connection between balanced well-being and vestibular health. Migraine Triggers Uncovered Migraine Triggers causing you discomfort? Finally, rest easy, because understanding these triggers can help you find calm in your daily life. Break Free How can Pulse Align help you end headaches ? With innovative therapeutic tools, reclaim your life from the debilitating effects of aches and migraines. By restoring your
neurological balance
, Pulse Align can offer a path to relief and improved well-being. The Link Between Sleep and Headaches Quality
sleep
is essential to reducing the frequency and severity of tension headaches as well as migraines
. By addressing the causes of pain related to sleep disorders, explore natural ways to relieve your pain.
You are not alone Understanding the secrets of migraine triggers is crucial. Identifying the factors of pain and discomfort can lead to effective solutions for your relief.
Our Mission
At Pulse Align, our mission is to provide evidence-based, client-centered treatments that address the underlying causes of pain and dysfunction. By integrating advanced techniques and technologies, we strive to empower each individual to take control of their health, while ensuring a high level of care, lasting relief, and an improved quality of life. Explore more of our approach and learn about our available services at www.pulsealign.com and find a
location near you
here: https://pulsealign.com/our-locations/ . Improve your quality of life with TAGMED Spinal Decompression Therapy TAGMED offers an innovative non-surgical solution,
Spinal Decompression Therapy, designed specifically to treat moderate to severe disc problems, including Herniated Discs and Bulging Discs . This specialized technique aims to gently reduce pressure on affected discs and nerves, helping to improve mobility, alleviate pain and support the body’s natural healing process. If you’ve reached a plateau with other treatments, learn how TAGMED’s evidence-based approach can help you return to an active, comfortable life. Have you tried conventional treatments and continue to struggle with persistent back pain due to severe disc disease? Mechanism of action
There
neurovertebral decompression of TAGMED applies a controlled and progressive traction force to the spine. This method increases the space between the vertebrae, thereby reducing pressure on the intervertebral discs and nerve roots, while promoting better fluid circulation in the targeted area. This process helps reduce inflammation and relieve pain, providing an effective, non-invasive solution for people suffering from chronic back pain. Specific benefits This non-invasive approach can be particularly effective in alleviating chronic pain and symptoms related to conditions such as herniated discs or the spinal stenosis
. By reducing pressure on nerve structures and optimizing fluid circulation around the discs, it can speed healing and improve quality of life for a wide range of patients seeking respite from persistent discomfort.
Comparison with other treatments
Compared to other commonly used treatments, such as pain medication , THE
corticosteroid injections
, surgery or traditional physical therapy, TAGMED Spinal Decompression technology offers distinct advantages. It minimizes the risks associated with invasive procedures and provides a faster path to effective recovery. It is a safe, evidence-based alternative for those seeking less risky solutions. Testimonials and Case Studies Patients who have benefited from TAGMED Spinal Decompression share encouraging testimonials, revealing improvements such as lasting pain relief, faster return to daily activities, and reduced reliance on medication. These testimonials clearly illustrate the tangible results and practical benefits of this treatment approach. Learn how Pulse Align promotes restful nights
Correct posture
is essential for restful sleep, and that’s where Pulse Align comes in. By providing a gentle approach to neuromuscular rebalancing , Pulse Align helps reduce discomfort and increase mobility, creating the ideal conditions for quality sleep. Customer testimonials speak to the positive experiences they have had with Pulse Align. Many report a significant improvement in their overall well-being
and a sense of balance. This demonstrates that the approach not only promotes
holistic health
but also supports the body’s natural healing abilities.
Don’t let headaches or sleep disruptions get the better of you. Experience the Pulse Align difference today and take a step toward a healthier, more balanced you. We invite you to visit our website or schedule your consultation to discover how Pulse Align can transform your sleep experience.
By choosing Pulse Align, you choose a path to gentle healing, freeing your body from tension and promoting restorative nights. Don’t delay taking this step towards better well-being. discover the causes, symptoms and treatments of migraine. learn to better understand this painful condition and manage your attacks effectively with practical advice and tips. Do you suffer from a chronic condition that responds little or not at all to conservative treatments? Welcome to the world of Pulse Align
, an innovative and non-invasive method that promotes restoration of natural balance of your body. Thanks to gentle impulses imperceptible, we help restore posture and reduce muscle and joint tension. By allowing your body to self-regulate, this approach can contribute to restorative and soothing nights, while addressing imbalances in a natural way.
At Pulse Align, we do not focus directly on
or imbalances, but on your body’s ability to
recalibrate naturally . Our clients report “incredible improvements” in their overall well-being, often resulting in increased comfort and improved posture. The results speak for themselves: by allowing a natural balance, we promote a path to sustainable well-being. Our personalized approach is designed for each client. Numerous testimonies confirm the benefits felt, in particular a tension reduction in the neck and back, as well as a feeling of lightness and general well-being. Using our cutting-edge technology, we ensure that each session is tailored to the specific needs of each individual. Our clients can expect favorable changes without the use of medical terms, but rather in a supportive and listening environment.
So, why not explore the site of Pulse Align to discover our services and locations near you at The Prairie , Mount Royal ,
Terrebonne and other cities? Take a moment to consider booking a consultation for you or a family member. Remember, Pulse Align works as a complement to your regular healthcare, while respecting the safety and needs of each individual, including children and pregnant women. To find out more about our services and
make an appointment , do not hesitate to consult our website. Our approach is safe, non-invasive and suitable for the whole family. Let Pulse Align guide you toward functional balance and renewed well-being!
Frequently Asked Questions
Headache and Migraine
Are migraines hereditary?
Yes, the predisposition to migraines can be genetic, making some people more susceptible.
Triptans target serotonin receptors and often effectively stop a migraine attack.
Do sunglasses help during a migraine?
Yes, they reduce light sensitivity and partially alleviate symptoms.
Can relaxation techniques help?
Yes, meditation, yoga, deep breathing, or biofeedback can reduce frequency and intensity of attacks.
Are alternative therapies (acupuncture) useful?
Some find relief with acupuncture, though effectiveness varies among individuals.
What about ocular migraines?
Migraines with aura can cause visual disturbances (flashing lights) before pain onset.
Does dehydration cause headaches?
Yes, inadequate hydration can trigger headaches and worsen migraines.
Do certain foods trigger migraines?
Some foods (chocolate, aged cheese, alcohol, MSG) can trigger attacks in predisposed individuals.
Does cognitive-behavioral therapy help?
Yes, it teaches stress and pain management techniques, reducing migraine frequency and intensity.
Does posture influence headaches?
Poor posture can cause cervical tension, contributing to headaches.
References No parsed citations found. Full shortcode output:
722490
MDAVM6MK
1
apa
20
default
7694
https://pulsealignchateauguay.com/wp-content/plugins/zotpress/
%7B%22status%22%3A%22success%22%2C%22updateneeded%22%3Afalse%2C%22instance%22%3Afalse%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22request_last%22%3A0%2C%22request_next%22%3A0%2C%22used_cache%22%3Atrue%7D%2C%22data%22%3A%5B%7B%22key%22%3A%22474E5C2I%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Al-Khazali%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BAl-Khazali%2C%20H.%20M.%2C%20Al-Sayegh%2C%20Z.%2C%20Younis%2C%20S.%2C%20Christensen%2C%20R.%20H.%2C%20Ashina%2C%20M.%2C%20Schytz%2C%20H.%20W.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Ashina%2C%20S.%20%282024%29.%20Systematic%20review%20and%20meta-analysis%20of%20Neck%20Disability%20Index%20and%20Numeric%20Pain%20Rating%20Scale%20in%20patients%20with%20migraine%20and%20tension-type%20headache.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B44%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%288%29%2C%2003331024241274266.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F03331024241274266%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F03331024241274266%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Systematic%20review%20and%20meta-analysis%20of%20Neck%20Disability%20Index%20and%20Numeric%20Pain%20Rating%20Scale%20in%20patients%20with%20migraine%20and%20tension-type%20headache%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Haidar%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Al-Khazali%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Zainab%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Al-Sayegh%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Samaira%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Younis%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Rune%20H.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Christensen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Messoud%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ashina%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Henrik%20W.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schytz%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sait%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ashina%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Background%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20The%20present%20study%20aimed%20to%20assess%20the%20burden%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20adults%20with%20migraine%20and%20tension-type%20headache%20%28TTH%29%2C%20utilizing%20the%20Neck%20Disability%20Index%20%28NDI%29%20and%20Numeric%20Pain%20Rating%20Scale%20%28NPRS%29.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20A%20systematic%20literature%20search%20was%20conducted%20on%20PubMed%20and%20Embase%20to%20identify%20observational%20studies%20assessing%20NDI%20and%20NPRS%20in%20populations%20with%20migraine%20or%20TTH.%20The%20screening%20of%20articles%20was%20independently%20performed%20by%20two%20investigators%20%28HMA%20and%20ZA%29.%20Pooled%20mean%20estimates%20were%20calculated%20through%20random-effects%20meta-analysis.%20The%20I%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%202%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20statistic%20assessed%20between-study%20heterogeneity%2C%20and%20meta-regression%20further%20explored%20heterogeneity%20factors.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Thirty-three%20clinic-based%20studies%20met%20the%20inclusion%20criteria.%20For%20participants%20with%20migraine%2C%20the%20pooled%20mean%20NDI%20score%20was%2016.2%20%2895%25%20confidence%20interval%20%28CI%29%20%3D%2013.2%5Cu201319.2%2C%20I%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%202%5Cu2009%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%5Cu200999%25%29.%20Additionally%2C%20the%20mean%20NDI%20was%205.5%20%2895%25%20CI%20%3D%204.11%5Cu20136.8%2C%20p%5Cu2009%26lt%3B%5Cu20090.001%29%20scores%20higher%20in%20participants%20with%20chronic%20compared%20to%20episodic%20migraine.%20The%20pooled%20mean%20NDI%20score%20for%20participants%20with%20TTH%20was%2013.7%20%2895%25%20CI%20%3D%204.9%5Cu201322.4%2C%20I%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%202%5Cu2009%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%5Cu200999%25%29.%20In%20addition%2C%20the%20meta-analysis%20revealed%20a%20mean%20NPRS%20score%20of%205.7%20%2895%25%20CI%20%3D%205.1%5Cu20136.2%2C%20I%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%202%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu200995%25%29%20across%20all%20participants%20with%20migraine.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusions%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20This%20systematic%20review%20and%20meta-analysis%20shows%20a%20greater%20degree%20of%20neck%20pain-related%20disability%20in%20migraine%20compared%20to%20TTH.%20Nevertheless%2C%20the%20generalizability%20of%20these%20findings%20is%20constrained%20by%20methodological%20variations%20identified%20in%20the%20current%20literature.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2208%5C%2F2024%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F03331024241274266%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F03331024241274266%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22UL3PWZM8%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez%5Cu2010de%5Cu2010las%5Cu2010Pe%5Cu00f1as%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222007%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BFern%26%23xE1%3Bndez%26%23x2010%3Bde%26%23x2010%3Blas%26%23x2010%3BPe%26%23xF1%3Bas%2C%20C.%2C%20Cuadrado%2C%20M.%20L.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Pareja%2C%20J.%20A.%20%282007%29.%20Myofascial%20Trigger%20Points%2C%20Neck%20Mobility%2C%20and%20Forward%20Head%20Posture%20in%20Episodic%20Tension%26%23x2010%3BType%20Headache.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BHeadache%3A%20The%20Journal%20of%20Head%20and%20Face%20Pain%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B47%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%285%29%2C%20662%26%23x2013%3B672.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2006.00632.x%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2006.00632.x%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Myofascial%20Trigger%20Points%2C%20Neck%20Mobility%2C%20and%20Forward%20Head%20Posture%20in%20Episodic%20Tension%5Cu2010Type%20Headache%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C%5Cu00e9sar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez%5Cu2010de%5Cu2010las%5Cu2010Pe%5Cu00f1as%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Maria%20L.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cuadrado%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Juan%20A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pareja%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Objective.%5Cu2014To%20assess%20the%20differences%20in%20the%20presence%20of%20trigger%20points%20%28TrPs%29%20in%20head%20and%20neck%20muscles%2C%20forward%20head%20posture%20%28FHP%29%20and%20neck%20mobility%20between%20episodic%20tension%5Cu2010type%20headache%20%28ETTH%29%20subjects%20and%20healthy%20controls.%20In%20addition%2C%20we%20assess%20the%20relationship%20between%20these%20muscle%20TrPs%2C%20FHP%2C%20neck%20mobility%2C%20and%20several%20clinical%20variables%20concerning%20the%20intensity%20and%20the%20temporal%20profile%20of%20headache.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Background.%5Cu2014TTH%20is%20a%20headache%20in%20which%20musculoskeletal%20disorders%20of%20the%20craniocervical%20region%20might%20play%20an%20important%20role%20in%20its%20pathogenesis.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Design.%5Cu2014A%20blinded%2C%20controlled%20pilot%20study.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods.%5Cu2014Fifteen%20ETTH%20subjects%20and%2015%20matched%20controls%20without%20headache%20were%20studied.%20TrPs%20in%20both%20upper%20trapezius%2C%20both%20sternocleidomastoids%2C%20and%20both%20temporalis%20muscles%20were%20identified%20according%20to%20Simons%20and%20Gerwin%20diagnostic%20criteria%20%28tenderness%20in%20a%20hypersensible%20spot%20within%20a%20palpable%20taut%20band%2C%20local%20twitch%20response%20elicited%20by%20snapping%20palpation%2C%20and%20elicited%20referred%20pain%20with%20palpation%29.%20Side%5Cu2010view%20pictures%20of%20each%20subject%20were%20taken%20in%20both%20sitting%20and%20standing%20positions%2C%20in%20order%20to%20assess%20FHP%20by%20measuring%20the%20craniovertebral%20angle.%20A%20cervical%20goniometer%20was%20employed%20to%20measure%20neck%20mobility.%20All%20measures%20were%20taken%20by%20a%20blinded%20assessor.%20A%20headache%20diary%20was%20kept%20for%204%20weeks%20in%20order%20to%20assess%20headache%20intensity%2C%20frequency%2C%20and%20duration.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results.%5Cu2014The%20mean%20number%20of%20TrPs%20for%20each%20ETTH%20subject%20was%203.7%20%28SD%3A%201.3%29%2C%20of%20which%201.9%20%28SD%3A%200.9%29%20were%20active%2C%20and%201.8%20%28SD%3A%200.9%29%20were%20latent.%20Control%20subjects%20only%20had%20latent%20TrPs%20%28mean%3A%201.5%3B%20SD%3A%201%29.%20TrP%20occurrence%20between%20the%202%20groups%20was%20significantly%20different%20for%20active%20TrPs%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B%20.001%29%2C%20but%20not%20for%20latent%20TrPs%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26gt%3B%20.05%29.%20Differences%20in%20the%20distribution%20of%20TrPs%20were%20significant%20for%20the%20right%20upper%20trapezius%20muscles%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%20.04%29%2C%20the%20left%20sternocleidomastoid%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%20.03%29%2C%20and%20both%20temporalis%20muscles%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B%20.001%29.%20Within%20the%20ETTH%20group%2C%20headache%20intensity%2C%20frequency%2C%20and%20duration%20outcomes%20did%20not%20differ%20depending%20on%20TrP%20activity%2C%20whether%20the%20TrP%20was%20active%20or%20latent.%20The%20craniovertebral%20angle%20was%20smaller%2C%20ie%2C%20there%20was%20a%20greater%20FHP%2C%20in%20ETTH%20patients%20than%20in%20healthy%20controls%20for%20both%20sitting%20and%20standing%20positions%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B%20.05%29.%20ETTH%20subjects%20with%20active%20TrPs%20in%20the%20analyzed%20muscles%20had%20a%20greater%20FHP%20than%20those%20with%20latent%20TrPs%20in%20both%20sitting%20and%20standing%20positions%2C%20though%20differences%20were%20only%20significant%20for%20certain%20muscles.%20Finally%2C%20ETTH%20patients%20also%20showed%20lesser%20neck%20mobility%20than%20healthy%20controls%20in%20the%20total%20range%20of%20motion%20as%20well%20as%20in%20half%5Cu2010cycles%20%28except%20for%20cervical%20extension%29%2C%20although%20neck%20mobility%20did%20not%20seem%20to%20influence%20headache%20parameters.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusions.%5Cu2014Active%20TrPs%20in%20the%20upper%20trapezius%2C%20sternocleidomastoid%2C%20and%20temporalis%20muscles%20were%20more%20common%20in%20ETTH%20subjects%20than%20in%20healthy%20controls%2C%20although%20TrP%20activity%20was%20not%20related%20to%20any%20clinical%20variable%20concerning%20the%20intensity%20and%20the%20temporal%20profile%20of%20headache.%20ETTH%20patients%20showed%20greater%20FHP%20and%20lesser%20neck%20mobility%20than%20healthy%20controls%2C%20although%20both%20disorders%20were%20not%20correlated%20with%20headache%20parameters.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2205%5C%2F2007%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2006.00632.x%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220017-8748%2C%201526-4610%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fheadachejournal.onlinelibrary.wiley.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2006.00632.x%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22Q6L4ZIPK%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Bjarne%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BBjarne%2C%20B.%20%282024%29.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BNECK%20MUSCLE%20ELASTICITY%20IN%20CERVICOGENIC%20HEADACHE%20PATIENTS%20MEASURED%20BY%20SHEAR%20WAVE%20ELASTOGRAPHY%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%5BPhD%20Thesis%2C%20Ghent%20University%5D.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Flibstore.ugent.be%5C%2Ffulltxt%5C%2FRUG01%5C%2F003%5C%2F202%5C%2F979%5C%2FRUG01-003202979_2024_0001_AC.pdf%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Flibstore.ugent.be%5C%2Ffulltxt%5C%2FRUG01%5C%2F003%5C%2F202%5C%2F979%5C%2FRUG01-003202979_2024_0001_AC.pdf%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22thesis%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22NECK%20MUSCLE%20ELASTICITY%20IN%20CERVICOGENIC%20HEADACHE%20PATIENTS%20MEASURED%20BY%20SHEAR%20WAVE%20ELASTOGRAPHY%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Baele%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bjarne%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22thesisType%22%3A%22PhD%20Thesis%22%2C%22university%22%3A%22Ghent%20University%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Flibstore.ugent.be%5C%2Ffulltxt%5C%2FRUG01%5C%2F003%5C%2F202%5C%2F979%5C%2FRUG01-003202979_2024_0001_AC.pdf%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22F7EKBPTW%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez-de-las-Pe%5Cu00f1as%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222010%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BFern%26%23xE1%3Bndez-de-las-Pe%26%23xF1%3Bas%2C%20C.%2C%20Madeleine%2C%20P.%2C%20Caminero%2C%20A.%2C%20Cuadrado%2C%20M.%2C%20Arendt-Nielsen%2C%20L.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Pareja%2C%20J.%20%282010%29.%20Generalized%20Neck-Shoulder%20Hyperalgesia%20in%20Chronic%20Tension-Type%20Headache%20and%20Unilateral%20Migraine%20Assessed%20by%20Pressure%20Pain%20Sensitivity%20Topographical%20Maps%20of%20the%20Trapezius%20Muscle.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B30%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%281%29%2C%2077%26%23x2013%3B86.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2009.01901.x%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2009.01901.x%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Generalized%20Neck-Shoulder%20Hyperalgesia%20in%20Chronic%20Tension-Type%20Headache%20and%20Unilateral%20Migraine%20Assessed%20by%20Pressure%20Pain%20Sensitivity%20Topographical%20Maps%20of%20the%20Trapezius%20Muscle%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez-de-las-Pe%5Cu00f1as%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22P%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Madeleine%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ab%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Caminero%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ml%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cuadrado%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22L%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Arendt-Nielsen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ja%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pareja%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Spatial%20changes%20in%20pressure%20pain%20hypersensitivity%20are%20present%20throughout%20the%20cephalic%20region%20%28temporalis%20muscle%29%20in%20both%20chronic%20tension-type%20headache%20%28CTTH%29%20and%20unilateral%20migraine.%20The%20aim%20of%20this%20study%20was%20to%20assess%20pressure%20pain%20sensitivity%20topographical%20maps%20on%20the%20trapezius%20muscle%20in%2020%20patients%20with%20CTTH%20and%2020%20with%20unilateral%20migraine%20in%20comparison%20with%2020%20healthy%20controls%20in%20a%20blind%20design.%20For%20this%20purpose%2C%20a%20pressure%20algometer%20was%20used%20to%20assess%20pressure%20pain%20thresholds%20%28PPT%29%20over%2011%20points%20of%20the%20trapezius%20muscle%3A%20four%20points%20in%20the%20upper%20part%20of%20the%20muscle%2C%20two%20over%20the%20levator%20scapulae%20muscle%2C%20two%20in%20the%20middle%20part%2C%20and%20the%20remaining%20three%20points%20in%20the%20lower%20part%20of%20the%20muscle.%20Pressure%20pain%20sensitivity%20maps%20of%20both%20sides%20%28dominant%5C%2Fnon-dominant%3B%20symptomatic%5C%2Fnon-symptomatic%29%20were%20depicted%20for%20patients%20and%20controls.%20CTTH%20patients%20showed%20generalized%20lower%20PPT%20levels%20compared%20with%20both%20migraine%20patients%20%28%20P%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu20090.03%29%20and%20controls%20%28%20P%5Cu2009%26lt%3B%5Cu20090.001%29.%20The%20migraine%20group%20had%20also%20lower%20PPT%20than%20healthy%20controls%20%28%20P%5Cu2009%26lt%3B%5Cu20090.001%29.%20The%20most%20sensitive%20location%20for%20the%20assessment%20of%20PPT%20was%20the%20neck%20portion%20of%20the%20upper%20trapezius%20muscle%20in%20both%20patient%20groups%20and%20healthy%20controls%20%28%20P%5Cu2009%26lt%3B%5Cu20090.001%29.%20PPT%20was%20negatively%20related%20to%20some%20clinical%20pain%20features%20in%20both%20CTTH%20and%20unilateral%20migraine%20patients%20%28all%20P%5Cu2009%26lt%3B%5Cu20090.05%29.%20Side-to-side%20differences%20were%20found%20in%20strictly%20unilateral%20migraine%2C%20but%20not%20in%20those%20subjects%20with%20bilateral%20pain%2C%20i.e.%20CTTH.%20These%20data%20support%20the%20influence%20of%20muscle%20hyperalgesia%20in%20both%20CTTH%20and%20unilateral%20migraine%20patients%20and%20point%20towards%20a%20general%20pressure%20pain%20hyperalgesia%20of%20neck-shoulder%20muscles%20in%20headache%20patients%2C%20particularly%20in%20CTTH.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2201%5C%2F2010%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2009.01901.x%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2009.01901.x%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22MPJ5PHNE%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Luedtke%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222018%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BLuedtke%2C%20K.%2C%20Starke%2C%20W.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20May%2C%20A.%20%282018%29.%20Musculoskeletal%20dysfunction%20in%20migraine%20patients.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B38%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%285%29%2C%20865%26%23x2013%3B875.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102417716934%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102417716934%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Musculoskeletal%20dysfunction%20in%20migraine%20patients%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Kerstin%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Luedtke%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Wiebke%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Starke%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Arne%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22May%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Objective%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20The%20aim%20of%20this%20project%20was%20to%20evaluate%20the%20prevalence%20and%20pattern%20of%20musculoskeletal%20dysfunctions%20in%20migraine%20patients%20using%20a%20rigorous%20methodological%20approach%20and%20validating%20an%20international%20consensus%20cluster%20of%20headache%20assessment%20tests.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20A%20physiotherapist%2C%20blinded%20towards%20the%20diagnosis%2C%20examined%20138%20migraine%20patients%20%28frequent%20episodic%20and%20chronic%29%2C%20recruited%20at%20a%20specialised%20headache%20clinic%2C%20and%2073%20age%20and%20gender%20matched%20healthy%20controls%20following%20a%20standardised%20protocol.%20Eleven%20tests%2C%20previously%20identified%20in%20an%20international%20consensus%20procedure%2C%20were%20used%20to%20evaluate%20cervical%20and%20thoracic%20musculoskeletal%20dysfunctions.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Primary%20analyses%20indicated%20statistically%20significant%20differences%20across%20groups%20for%20the%20total%20number%20of%20trigger%20points%2C%20flexion-rotation%20test%2C%20thoracic%20screening%2C%20manual%20joint%20testing%20of%20the%20upper%20cervical%20spine%2C%20cranio-cervical%20flexion%20test%2C%20and%20reproduction%20and%20resolution.%20Ninety%20three%20percent%20of%20the%20assessed%20patients%20had%20at%20least%20three%20musculoskeletal%20dysfunctions.%20Post-hoc%20tests%20showed%20significant%20differences%20between%20episodic%20or%20chronic%20migraine%20patients%20and%20healthy%20controls%2C%20but%20not%20between%20migraine%20groups.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusions%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20A%20standardised%20set%20of%20six%20physical%20examination%20tests%20showed%20a%20high%20prevalence%20of%20musculoskeletal%20dysfunctions%20in%20migraine%20patients.%20These%20dysfunctions%20support%20a%20reciprocal%20interaction%20between%20the%20trigeminal%20and%20the%20cervical%20systems%20as%20a%20trait%20symptom%20in%20migraine.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2204%5C%2F2018%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F0333102417716934%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102417716934%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22YZUDDD2Y%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Lin%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222022%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BLin%2C%20L.-Z.%2C%20Yu%2C%20Y.-N.%2C%20Fan%2C%20J.-C.%2C%20Guo%2C%20P.-W.%2C%20Xia%2C%20C.-F.%2C%20Geng%2C%20X.%2C%20Zhang%2C%20S.-Y.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Yuan%2C%20X.-Z.%20%282022%29.%20Increased%20stiffness%20of%20the%20superficial%20cervical%20extensor%20muscles%20in%20patients%20with%20cervicogenic%20headache%3A%20A%20study%20using%20shear%20wave%20elastography.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BFrontiers%20in%20Neurology%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B13%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20874643.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.frontiersin.org%5C%2Farticles%5C%2F10.3389%5C%2Ffneur.2022.874643%5C%2Ffull%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.frontiersin.org%5C%2Farticles%5C%2F10.3389%5C%2Ffneur.2022.874643%5C%2Ffull%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Increased%20stiffness%20of%20the%20superficial%20cervical%20extensor%20muscles%20in%20patients%20with%20cervicogenic%20headache%3A%20A%20study%20using%20shear%20wave%20elastography%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Li-Zhen%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lin%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yan-Ni%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Yu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jie-Cheng%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Pei-Wu%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Guo%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Chun-Feng%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Xia%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Xue%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Geng%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Shu-Yun%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Zhang%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Xiang-Zhen%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Yuan%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222022%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.frontiersin.org%5C%2Farticles%5C%2F10.3389%5C%2Ffneur.2022.874643%5C%2Ffull%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22ZSY36JYX%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Kolding%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222018-01-01%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BKolding%2C%20L.%20T.%2C%20Do%2C%20T.%20P.%2C%20Ewertsen%2C%20C.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Schytz%2C%20H.%20W.%20%282018%29.%20Muscle%20stiffness%20in%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%20with%20pericranial%20tenderness%3A%20A%20shear%20wave%20elastography%20study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%20Reports%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B1%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%202515816318760293.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F2515816318760293%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F2515816318760293%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Muscle%20stiffness%20in%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%20with%20pericranial%20tenderness%3A%20A%20shear%20wave%20elastography%20study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22L%5Cu00e6rke%20T%5Cu00f8rring%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kolding%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Thien%20Phu%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Do%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Caroline%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ewertsen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Henrik%20Winther%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schytz%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Background%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Tension-type%20headache%20patients%20have%20previously%20been%20shown%20to%20have%20increased%20muscle%20tone%2C%20stiffness%20and%20tenderness%20in%20the%20trapezius%20muscle%20compared%20to%20healthy%20volunteers.%20Shear%20wave%20elastography%20is%20a%20non-invasive%20method%20to%20measure%20muscle%20stiffness.%20The%20aim%20of%20the%20study%20was%20to%20use%20shear%20wave%20elastography%20to%20investigate%20if%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%20had%20increased%20pericranial%20muscle%20stiffness%20and%20whether%20pericranial%20muscle%20stiffness%20correlated%20to%20muscle%20tenderness.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Seventeen%20patients%20with%20very%20frequent%20or%20chronic%20tension-type%20headache%20associated%20with%20pericranial%20tenderness%20and%2029%20healthy%20volunteers%20were%20included.%20Muscle%20stiffness%20was%20measured%20using%20shear%20wave%20elastography%20and%20muscle%20tenderness%20was%20measured%20using%20local%20tenderness%20score%20and%20total%20tenderness%20score.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20There%20was%20no%20statistically%20significant%20difference%20in%20muscle%20stiffness%20between%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%20and%20healthy%20volunteers.%20The%20local%20tenderness%20and%20total%20tenderness%20scores%20were%20higher%20in%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%20compared%20with%20healthy%20volunteers.%20There%20was%20no%20correlation%20between%20muscle%20stiffness%20and%20tenderness.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusion%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20We%20found%20no%20sign%20of%20increased%20pericranial%20muscle%20stiffness%20in%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%20compared%20with%20healthy%20volunteers%20using%20shear%20wave%20elastography.%20Our%20findings%20do%20not%20suggest%20a%20generalized%20pericranial%20increase%20in%20muscle%20tone%20in%20very%20frequent%20and%20chronic%20tension-type%20headache%20patients.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222018-01-01%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F2515816318760293%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222515-8163%2C%202515-8163%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F2515816318760293%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22TJ432EMQ%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Balaban%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BBalaban%2C%20M.%2C%20Celenay%2C%20S.%20T.%2C%20Lalecan%2C%20N.%2C%20Akan%2C%20S.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Kaya%2C%20D.%20O.%20%282024%29.%20Morphological%20and%20mechanical%20properties%20of%20cervical%20muscles%20in%20fibromyalgia%20with%20migraine%3A%20A%20case-control%20study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BMusculoskeletal%20Science%20and%20Practice%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B74%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20103185.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS2468781224002807%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS2468781224002807%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Morphological%20and%20mechanical%20properties%20of%20cervical%20muscles%20in%20fibromyalgia%20with%20migraine%3A%20A%20case-control%20study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mehtap%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Balaban%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Seyda%20Toprak%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Celenay%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nida%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lalecan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Selcuk%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Akan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Derya%20Ozer%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kaya%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS2468781224002807%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22SB5ADXCA%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Pradhan%20and%20Choudhury%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222018%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BPradhan%2C%20S.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Choudhury%2C%20S.%20S.%20%282018%29.%20Clinical%20characterization%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BNeurology%20India%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B66%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%282%29%2C%20377%26%23x2013%3B384.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.lww.com%5C%2Fneur%5C%2Ffulltext%5C%2F2018%5C%2F66020%5C%2Fclinical_characterization_of_neck_pain_in_migraine.19.aspx%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.lww.com%5C%2Fneur%5C%2Ffulltext%5C%2F2018%5C%2F66020%5C%2Fclinical_characterization_of_neck_pain_in_migraine.19.aspx%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Clinical%20characterization%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sunil%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pradhan%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Surjyaprakash%20S.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Choudhury%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222018%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.lww.com%5C%2Fneur%5C%2Ffulltext%5C%2F2018%5C%2F66020%5C%2Fclinical_characterization_of_neck_pain_in_migraine.19.aspx%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22XZIRMGLZ%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Al-Khazali%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222022%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BAl-Khazali%2C%20H.%20M.%2C%20Younis%2C%20S.%2C%20Al-Sayegh%2C%20Z.%2C%20Ashina%2C%20S.%2C%20Ashina%2C%20M.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Schytz%2C%20H.%20W.%20%282022%29.%20Prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%3A%20A%20systematic%20review%20and%20meta-analysis.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B42%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%287%29%2C%20663%26%23x2013%3B673.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F03331024211068073%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F03331024211068073%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%3A%20A%20systematic%20review%20and%20meta-analysis%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Haidar%20Muhsen%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Al-Khazali%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Samaira%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Younis%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Zainab%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Al-Sayegh%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sait%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ashina%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Messoud%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ashina%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Henrik%20W%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schytz%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Background%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Neck%20pain%20is%20a%20frequent%20complaint%20among%20patients%20with%20migraine%20and%20seems%20to%20be%20correlated%20with%20the%20headache%20frequency.%20Neck%20pain%20is%20more%20common%20in%20patients%20with%20chronic%20migraine%20compared%20to%20episodic%20migraine.%20However%2C%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20patients%20with%20migraine%20varies%20among%20studies.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Objective%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20To%20estimate%20the%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20patients%20with%20migraine%20and%20non-headache%20controls%20in%20observational%20studies.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20A%20systematic%20literature%20search%20on%20PubMed%20and%20Embase%20was%20conducted%20to%20identify%20studies%20reporting%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%20patients.%20This%20review%20was%20conducted%20following%20the%20Preferred%20Reporting%20Items%20for%20Systematic%20Reviews%20and%20Meta-Analyses%20guidelines.%20Data%20was%20extracted%20by%20two%20independent%20investigators%20and%20results%20were%20pooled%20using%20random-effects%20meta-analysis.%20The%20protocol%20was%20registered%20with%20PROSPERO%20%28CRD42021264898%29.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20The%20search%20identified%202490%20citations%20of%20which%2030%20contained%20relevant%20original%20population%20based%20and%20clinic-based%20data.%20Among%20these%2C%2024%20studies%20provided%20data%20eligible%20for%20the%20analysis.%20The%20meta-analysis%20for%20clinic-based%20studies%20demonstrated%20that%20the%20pooled%20relative%20frequency%20of%20neck%20pain%20was%2077.0%25%20%2895%25%20CI%3A%2069.0%5Cu201386.4%29%20in%20the%20migraine%20group%20and%2023.2%25%20%2895%25%20CI%3A18.6%5Cu201328.5%29%20in%20the%20non-headache%20control%20group.%20Neck%20pain%20was%20more%20frequent%20in%20patients%20with%20chronic%20migraine%20%2887.0%25%2C%2095%25%20CI%3A%2077.0%5Cu201393.0%29%20compared%20to%20episodic%20migraine%20%2877.0%25%2C%2095%25%20CI%3A%2069.0%5Cu201384.0%29.%20Neck%20pain%20was%2012%20times%20more%20prevalent%20in%20migraine%20patients%20compared%20to%20non-headache%20controls%20and%20two%20times%20more%20prevalent%20in%20patients%20with%20chronic%20migraine%20compared%20to%20episodic%20migraine.%20The%20calculated%20heterogeneity%20%28I%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%202%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20values%29%20ranged%20from%2061.3%25%20to%2072.0%25.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusion%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Neck%20pain%20is%20a%20frequent%20complaint%20among%20patients%20with%20migraine.%20The%20heterogeneity%20among%20the%20studies%20emphasize%20important%20aspects%20to%20consider%20in%20future%20research%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%20to%20improve%20our%20understanding%20of%20the%20driving%20mechanisms%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20a%20major%20group%20of%20migraine%20patients.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2206%5C%2F2022%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F03331024211068073%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F03331024211068073%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22HVX4LM4B%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Mart%5Cu00ednez-Merinero%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222021%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BMart%26%23xED%3Bnez-Merinero%2C%20P.%2C%20Aneiros%20Taranc%26%23xF3%3Bn%2C%20F.%2C%20Monta%26%23xF1%3Bez-Aguilera%2C%20J.%2C%20Nu%26%23xF1%3Bez-Nagy%2C%20S.%2C%20Pecos-Mart%26%23xED%3Bn%2C%20D.%2C%20Fern%26%23xE1%3Bndez-Mat%26%23xED%3Bas%2C%20R.%2C%20Achalandabaso-Ochoa%2C%20A.%2C%20Fern%26%23xE1%3Bndez-Carnero%2C%20S.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Gallego-Izquierdo%2C%20T.%20%282021%29.%20Interaction%20between%20pain%2C%20disability%2C%20mechanosensitivity%20and%20cranio-cervical%20angle%20in%20subjects%20with%20cervicogenic%20headache%3A%20A%20cross-sectional%20study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BJournal%20of%20Clinical%20Medicine%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B10%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%281%29%2C%20159.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.mdpi.com%5C%2F2077-0383%5C%2F10%5C%2F1%5C%2F159%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.mdpi.com%5C%2F2077-0383%5C%2F10%5C%2F1%5C%2F159%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Interaction%20between%20pain%2C%20disability%2C%20mechanosensitivity%20and%20cranio-cervical%20angle%20in%20subjects%20with%20cervicogenic%20headache%3A%20A%20cross-sectional%20study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Patricia%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Mart%5Cu00ednez-Merinero%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Fernando%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Aneiros%20Taranc%5Cu00f3n%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Javier%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Monta%5Cu00f1ez-Aguilera%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Susana%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Nu%5Cu00f1ez-Nagy%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Daniel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pecos-Mart%5Cu00edn%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Rub%5Cu00e9n%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez-Mat%5Cu00edas%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alexander%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Achalandabaso-Ochoa%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Samuel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez-Carnero%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Tom%5Cu00e1s%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gallego-Izquierdo%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222021%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.mdpi.com%5C%2F2077-0383%5C%2F10%5C%2F1%5C%2F159%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22B5SYGVV3%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Choi%20and%20Choi%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222016%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BChoi%2C%20S.-Y.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Choi%2C%20J.-H.%20%282016%29.%20The%20effects%20of%20cervical%20traction%2C%20cranial%20rhythmic%20impulse%2C%20and%20Mckenzie%20exercise%20on%20headache%20and%20cervical%20muscle%20stiffness%20in%20episodic%20tension-type%20headache%20patients.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BJournal%20of%20Physical%20Therapy%20Science%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B28%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%283%29%2C%20837%26%23x2013%3B843.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.jstage.jst.go.jp%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fjpts%5C%2F28%5C%2F3%5C%2F28_jpts-2015-893%5C%2F_article%5C%2F-char%5C%2Fja%5C%2F%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.jstage.jst.go.jp%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fjpts%5C%2F28%5C%2F3%5C%2F28_jpts-2015-893%5C%2F_article%5C%2F-char%5C%2Fja%5C%2F%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22The%20effects%20of%20cervical%20traction%2C%20cranial%20rhythmic%20impulse%2C%20and%20Mckenzie%20exercise%20on%20headache%20and%20cervical%20muscle%20stiffness%20in%20episodic%20tension-type%20headache%20patients%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sung-Yong%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Choi%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jung-Hyun%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Choi%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222016%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.jstage.jst.go.jp%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fjpts%5C%2F28%5C%2F3%5C%2F28_jpts-2015-893%5C%2F_article%5C%2F-char%5C%2Fja%5C%2F%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22GMG3UQJP%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Zwart%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%221997%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BZwart%2C%20J.%20%281997%29.%20Neck%20Mobility%20in%20Different%20Headache%20Disorders.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BHeadache%3A%20The%20Journal%20of%20Head%20and%20Face%20Pain%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B37%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%281%29%2C%206%26%23x2013%3B11.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1046%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.1997.3701006.x%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1046%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.1997.3701006.x%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Neck%20Mobility%20in%20Different%20Headache%20Disorders%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22John%5Cu2010Anker%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Zwart%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20main%20purpose%20of%20this%20study%20was%20to%20assess%20neck%20mobility%20%28by%20Cybex%20equipment%29%20in%20different%20headache%20disordered%20and%2C%20in%20particular%2C%20cervicogenic%20headache%2C%20and%20to%20compare%3B%20these%20findings%20with%20those%20in%20controls.%20A%20total%20of%2051%20control%20subjects%20and%2090%20headache%20patients%20were%20investigated%2C%20whereof%2028%20patients%20suffered%20from%20common%20migraine%20%28migraine%20without%20aura%29%2C%2034%20from%20tension%5Cu2010type%20headache%20%28H%20episodic%20and%2025%20chronic%29%2C%20and%2028%20patients%20from%20cervicogenic%20headache.%20One%5Cu2010way%20ANOVA%20and%20post%20hoc%20Bonferroni%20analysis%20showed%20significant%20differences%20between%20those%20with%20cervicogenic%20headache%20and%20the%20other%20groups%20for%20rotation%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29%20and%20flexion%5C%2Fextension%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29%2C%20but%20not%20for%20lateral%20neck%20movement%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3DNS%29.%20There%20were%20no%20significant%20differences%20between%20migraine%20patients%2C%20tension%5Cu2010type%20headache%20patients%2C%20and%20controls.%20In%20all%20four%20groups%2C%20there%20was%20a%20significant%20positive%20correlation%20between%20active%20and%20passive%20neck%20movement%20for%20rotation%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29%2C%20flexion%5C%2Fextension%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29%2C%20and%20lateral%20neck%20movement%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29.%20Repeated%20measures%20analysis%20of%20variance%20%28ANOVA%29%20showed%20no%20significant%20day%5Cu2010to%5Cu2010day%20differences%20in%2010%20control%20subjects.%20In%20the%20control%20group%20%28n%3D51%29%2C%20there%20was%20a%20significant%20negative%20correlation%20between%20age%20and%20neck%20movement.%20For%20rotation.%20Pearson%26%23039%3Bs%20correlation%20coefficient%20was%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20r%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%5Cu20100.71%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29%2C%20for%20flexion%5C%2Fextension%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20r%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%5Cu20100.71%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29%2C%20and%20for%20lateral%20neck%20movement%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20r%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D%5Cu20100.67%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%26lt%3B0.001%29.%20No%20significant%20sex%20difference%20was%20found%20as%20for%20any%20of%20the%20neck%20movements.%20Pain%20at%20the%20time%20of%20investigation%20did%20not%20seem%20to%20influence%20neck%20mobility.%20Cervicogenic%20headache%20has%20been%20recognized%20as%20a%20pair%20syndrome%20by%20the%20International%20Association%20for%20the%20Study%20of%20Pain%20%28IASP%29.%20Since%20reduced%20neck%20mobility%20is%20one%20of%20the%20major%20criteria%20for%20this%20diagnosis%2C%20it%20emphasizes%20the%20need%20for%20systematic%2C%20objective%20neck%20mobility%20measurements%20in%20the%20individual%20patient%20to%20substantiate%20the%20diagnosis.%20The%20technique%20is%20simple%20and%20proved%20reliable.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2201%5C%2F1997%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1046%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.1997.3701006.x%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220017-8748%2C%201526-4610%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fheadachejournal.onlinelibrary.wiley.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1046%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.1997.3701006.x%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22VVG57U3J%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez-de-las-Pe%5Cu00f1as%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222006%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BFern%26%23xE1%3Bndez-de-las-Pe%26%23xF1%3Bas%2C%20C.%2C%20Cuadrado%2C%20M.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Pareja%2C%20J.%20%282006%29.%20Myofascial%20Trigger%20Points%2C%20Neck%20Mobility%20and%20Forward%20Head%20Posture%20in%20Unilateral%20Migraine.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B26%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%289%29%2C%201061%26%23x2013%3B1070.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2006.01162.x%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2006.01162.x%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Myofascial%20Trigger%20Points%2C%20Neck%20Mobility%20and%20Forward%20Head%20Posture%20in%20Unilateral%20Migraine%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez-de-las-Pe%5Cu00f1as%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ml%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Cuadrado%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ja%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pareja%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22This%20paper%20describes%20the%20differences%20in%20the%20presence%20of%20myofascial%20trigger%20points%20%28TrPs%29%20in%20the%20upper%20trapezius%2C%20sternocleidomastoid%2C%20temporalis%20and%20suboccipital%20muscles%20between%20unilateral%20migraine%20subjects%20and%20healthy%20controls%2C%20and%20the%20differences%20in%20the%20presence%20of%20TrPs%20between%20the%20symptomatic%20side%20and%20the%20nonsymptomatic%20side%20in%20migraine%20subjects.%20In%20addition%2C%20we%20assess%20the%20differences%20in%20the%20presence%20of%20both%20forward%20head%20posture%20%28FHP%29%20and%20active%20neck%20mobility%20between%20migraine%20subjects%20and%20healthy%20controls%20and%20the%20relationship%20between%20FHP%20and%20neck%20mobility.%20Twenty%20subjects%20with%20unilateral%20migraine%20without%20side-shift%20and%2020%20matched%20controls%20participated.%20TrPs%20were%20identified%20when%20there%20was%20a%20hypersensible%20tender%20spot%20in%20a%20palpable%20taut%20band%2C%20local%20twitch%20response%20elicited%20by%20the%20snapping%20palpation%20of%20the%20taut%20band%20and%20reproduction%20of%20the%20referred%20pain%20typical%20of%20each%20TrP.%20Side-view%20pictures%20were%20taken%20in%20both%20sitting%20and%20standing%20positions%20to%20measure%20the%20cranio-vertebral%20angle.%20A%20cervical%20goniometer%20was%20employed%20to%20measure%20neck%20mobility.%20Migraine%20subjects%20showed%20a%20significantly%20greater%20number%20of%20active%20TrPs%20%28%20P%20%26lt%3B%200.001%29%2C%20but%20not%20latent%20TrPs%2C%20than%20healthy%20controls.%20Active%20TrPs%20were%20mostly%20located%20ipsilateral%20to%20migraine%20headaches%20%28%20P%20%26lt%3B%200.01%29.%20Migraine%20subjects%20showed%20a%20smaller%20cranio-vertebral%20angle%20than%20controls%20%28%20P%20%26lt%3B%200.001%29%2C%20thus%20presenting%20a%20greater%20FHP.%20Neck%20mobility%20in%20migraine%20subjects%20was%20less%20than%20in%20controls%20only%20for%20extension%20%28%20P%20%3D%200.02%29%20and%20the%20total%20range%20of%20motion%20in%20flexion%5C%2Fextension%20%28%20P%20%3D%200.01%29.%20However%2C%20there%20was%20a%20positive%20correlation%20between%20the%20cranio-vertebral%20angle%20and%20neck%20mobility.%20Nociceptive%20inputs%20from%20TrPs%20in%20head%20and%20neck%20muscles%20may%20produce%20continuous%20afferent%20bombardment%20of%20the%20trigeminal%20nerve%20nucleus%20caudalis%20and%2C%20thence%2C%20activation%20of%20the%20trigeminovascular%20system.%20Active%20TrPs%20located%20ipsilateral%20to%20migraine%20headaches%20might%20be%20a%20contributing%20factor%20in%20the%20initiation%20or%20perpetuation%20of%20migraine.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2209%5C%2F2006%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2006.01162.x%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1468-2982.2006.01162.x%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%2242H9TUJE%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Hvedstrup%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222020%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BHvedstrup%2C%20J.%2C%20Kolding%2C%20L.%20T.%2C%20Ashina%2C%20M.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Schytz%2C%20H.%20W.%20%282020%29.%20Increased%20neck%20muscle%20stiffness%20in%20migraine%20patients%20with%20ictal%20neck%20pain%3A%20A%20shear%20wave%20elastography%20study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B40%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%286%29%2C%20565%26%23x2013%3B574.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102420919998%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102420919998%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Increased%20neck%20muscle%20stiffness%20in%20migraine%20patients%20with%20ictal%20neck%20pain%3A%20A%20shear%20wave%20elastography%20study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jeppe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hvedstrup%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22L%5Cu00e6rke%20T%5Cu00f8rring%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kolding%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Messoud%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ashina%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Henrik%20Winther%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schytz%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Background%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Ictal%20neck%20pain%20is%20a%20frequent%20symptom%20reported%20by%20half%20of%20migraine%20patients.%20It%20is%20unknown%20if%20neck%20pain%20is%20caused%20by%20peripheral%20or%20central%20mechanisms.%20Neck%20muscle%20stiffness%20can%20be%20investigated%20with%20ultrasound%20shear%20wave%20elastography.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Objectives%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20To%20determine%20if%20migraine%20patients%20with%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20have%20stiffer%20neck%20muscles%20interictally%20compared%20with%20patients%20without%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20and%20controls.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20This%20was%20a%20cross-sectional%20study%20investigating%20neck%20muscle%20stiffness%2C%20pressure%20pain%20thresholds%20and%20neck%20pain%20symptoms%20in%20100%20migraine%20patients%20recruited%20from%20a%20tertiary%20headache%20center%20and%2046%20controls.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Patients%20with%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20had%20increased%20mean%20neck%20muscle%20stiffness%20interictally%20compared%20to%20both%20migraine%20patients%20without%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20%28%20p%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu20090.018%29%20and%20controls%20%28%20p%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu20090.036%29.%20Muscle%20stiffness%20was%20negatively%20correlated%20with%20pressure%20pain%20thresholds%20in%20the%20neck%20in%20migraine%20patients%20with%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20%28r%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009%5Cu22120.292%2C%20p%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu20090.042%29.%20There%20were%20no%20differences%20in%20mean%20pressure%20pain%20thresholds%20between%20migraine%20subgroups.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusions%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Migraine%20patients%20with%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20have%20stiffer%20neck%20muscles%20interictally%20compared%20with%20migraine%20patients%20without%20ictal%20neck%20pain%20and%20controls%20measured%20with%20ultrasound%20shear%20wave%20elastography.%20The%20increased%20stiffness%20could%20be%20due%20to%20local%20alterations%20in%20the%20neck%20muscles.%20Trial%20registration%3A%20clinical-trials.gov%2C%20identifier%3A%20NCT03626805%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2205%5C%2F2020%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F0333102420919998%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102420919998%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22YCW2E952%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Aoyama%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222021%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A2%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BAoyama%2C%20N.%20%282021%29.%20Involvement%20of%20cervical%20disability%20in%20migraine%3A%20a%20literature%20review.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BBritish%20Journal%20of%20Pain%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B15%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%282%29%2C%20199%26%23x2013%3B212.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F2049463720924704%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F2049463720924704%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Involvement%20of%20cervical%20disability%20in%20migraine%3A%20a%20literature%20review%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Naoki%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Aoyama%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Background%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20The%20trigeminal%20nerve%20theory%20has%20been%20proposed%20as%20a%20pathophysiological%20mechanism%20of%20migraine%3B%20however%2C%20its%20association%20with%20the%20triggers%20of%20migraine%20remains%20unclear.%20Cervical%20disability%20such%20as%20neck%20pain%20and%20restricted%20cervical%20rotation%2C%20have%20been%20associated%20with%20not%20only%20cervicogenic%20headaches%20but%20also%20migraine.%20The%20presence%20of%20cervical%20disability%20could%20worsen%20of%20the%20migraine%2C%20and%20also%20the%20response%20to%20pharmacologic%20treatment%20may%20be%20reduced.%20The%20aim%20in%20this%20review%20is%20to%20highlight%20the%20involvement%20of%20cervical%20disability%20in%20migraine%2C%20considering%20contributing%20factors.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Findings%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20In%20recent%20years%2C%20evidence%20of%20neck%20pain%20complaints%20in%20migraine%20has%20been%20increasing.%20In%20addition%2C%20there%20is%20some%20recent%20evidence%20of%20cervical%20musculoskeletal%20impairments%20in%20migraine%2C%20as%20detected%20by%20physical%20assessment.%20However%2C%20the%20main%20question%20of%20whether%20neck%20pain%20or%20an%20associated%20cervical%20disability%20can%20act%20as%20an%20initial%20factor%20leading%20to%20migraine%20attacks%20still%20remains.%20Daily%20life%20imposes%20heavy%20loads%20on%20cervical%20structures%20%28i.e.%20muscles%2C%20joints%20and%20ligaments%29%2C%20for%20instance%2C%20in%20the%20forward%20head%20position.%20The%20repetitive%20nociceptive%20stimulation%20initiating%20those%20cervical%20skeletal%20muscle%20positions%20may%20amplify%20the%20susceptibility%20to%20central%20migraine%20and%20contribute%20to%20chronicity%20via%20the%20trigeminal%20cervical%20complex.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusion%3A%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Further%20studies%20are%20needed%20to%20explain%20the%20association%20between%20cervical%20disability%20as%20a%20source%20of%20pain%20and%20the%20development%20of%20migraine.%20However%2C%20evidence%20suggests%20that%20cervical%20disability%20needs%20to%20be%20considered%20in%20the%20prevention%20and%20treatment%20of%20migraine.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2205%5C%2F2021%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F2049463720924704%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%222049-4637%2C%202049-4645%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F2049463720924704%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22J52VNWNP%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Ashina%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222015%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BAshina%2C%20S.%2C%20Bendtsen%2C%20L.%2C%20Lyngberg%2C%20A.%20C.%2C%20Lipton%2C%20R.%20B.%2C%20Hajiyeva%2C%20N.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Jensen%2C%20R.%20%282015%29.%20Prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%20and%20tension-type%20headache%3A%20A%20population%20study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BCephalalgia%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B35%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%283%29%2C%20211%26%23x2013%3B219.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102414535110%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102414535110%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20migraine%20and%20tension-type%20headache%3A%20A%20population%20study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sait%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ashina%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Lars%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bendtsen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ann%20C%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lyngberg%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Richard%20B%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lipton%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Nazrin%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hajiyeva%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Rigmor%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Jensen%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Background%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20We%20assessed%20the%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20in%20the%20population%20in%20relation%20to%20headache.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20In%20a%20cross-sectional%20study%2C%20a%20total%20of%20797%20individuals%20completed%20a%20headache%20interview%20and%20provided%20self-reported%20data%20on%20neck%20pain.%20We%20identified%20migraine%2C%20TTH%20or%20both%20migraine%20and%20TTH%20%28M%2BTTH%29%20groups.%20Pericranial%20tenderness%20was%20recorded%20in%20496%20individuals.%20A%20total%20tenderness%20score%20%28TTS%29%20was%20calculated%20as%20the%20sum%20of%20local%20scores%20with%20a%20maximum%20score%20of%2048.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20The%20one-year%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20was%2068.4%25%20and%20higher%20in%20those%20with%20vs.%20without%20primary%20headache%20%2885.7%25%20vs.%2056.7%25%3B%20adjusted%20OR%203.0%2C%2095%25%20CI%202.0%5Cu20134.4%2C%20p%20%26lt%3B%200.001%29.%20Adjusting%20for%20age%2C%20gender%2C%20education%20and%20poor%20self-rated%20health%2C%20in%20comparison%20with%20those%20without%20headaches%2C%20the%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20%2856.7%25%29%20was%20significantly%20higher%20in%20those%20with%20M%2BTTH%20%2889.3%25%29%2C%20pure%20TTH%20%2888.4%25%29%20and%20pure%20migraine%20%2876.2%25%29%20%28%20p%20%26lt%3B%200.05%20for%20all%20three%20group%20comparisons%29.%20Individuals%20with%20neck%20pain%20had%20higher%20TTS%20than%20individuals%20without%20neck%20pain%20%2815.1%20%5Cu00b1%2010.5%20vs.%208.4%20%5Cu00b1%208.0%2C%20p%20%26lt%3B%200.001%29.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusions%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Neck%20pain%20is%20highly%20prevalent%20in%20the%20general%20population%20and%20even%20more%20prevalent%20in%20individuals%20with%20primary%20headaches.%20Prevalence%20is%20highest%20in%20coexistent%20M%2BTTH%2C%20followed%20by%20pure%20TTH%20and%20migraine.%20Myofascial%20tenderness%20is%20significantly%20increased%20in%20individuals%20with%20neck%20pain.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2203%5C%2F2015%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1177%5C%2F0333102414535110%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220333-1024%2C%201468-2982%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1177%5C%2F0333102414535110%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%224J4UW64L%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Florencio%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222015%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BFlorencio%2C%20L.%20L.%2C%20De%20Oliveira%2C%20A.%20S.%2C%20Carvalho%2C%20G.%20F.%2C%20Tolentino%2C%20G.%20D.%20A.%2C%20Dach%2C%20F.%2C%20Bigal%2C%20M.%20E.%2C%20Fern%26%23xE1%3Bndez%26%23x2010%3Bde%26%23x2010%3Blas%26%23x2010%3BPe%26%23xF1%3Bas%2C%20C.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Bevilaqua%20Grossi%2C%20D.%20%282015%29.%20Cervical%20Muscle%20Strength%20and%20Muscle%20Coactivation%20During%20Isometric%20Contractions%20in%20Patients%20With%20Migraine%3A%20A%20Cross%26%23x2010%3BSectional%20Study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BHeadache%3A%20The%20Journal%20of%20Head%20and%20Face%20Pain%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B55%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2810%29%2C%201312%26%23x2013%3B1322.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fhead.12644%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fhead.12644%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Cervical%20Muscle%20Strength%20and%20Muscle%20Coactivation%20During%20Isometric%20Contractions%20in%20Patients%20With%20Migraine%3A%20A%20Cross%5Cu2010Sectional%20Study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Lidiane%20Lima%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Florencio%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anamaria%20Siriani%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22De%20Oliveira%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gabriela%20Ferreira%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Carvalho%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Gabriella%20De%20Almeida%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Tolentino%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Fabiola%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Dach%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Marcelo%20Eduardo%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bigal%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22C%5Cu00e9sar%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Fern%5Cu00e1ndez%5Cu2010de%5Cu2010las%5Cu2010Pe%5Cu00f1as%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22D%5Cu00e9bora%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bevilaqua%20Grossi%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Objectives%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20This%20cross%5Cu2010sectional%20study%20investigated%20potential%20differences%20in%20cervical%20musculature%20in%20groups%20of%20migraine%20headaches%20vs.%20non%5Cu2010headache%20controls.%20Differences%20in%20cervical%20muscle%20strength%20and%20antagonist%20coactivation%20during%20maximal%20isometric%20voluntary%20contraction%20%28MIVC%29%20were%20analyzed%20between%20individuals%20with%20migraine%20and%20non%5Cu2010headache%20subjects%20and%20relationships%20between%20force%20with%20migraine%20and%20neck%20pain%20clinical%20aspects.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Method%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20A%20customized%20hand%5Cu2010held%20dynamometer%20was%20used%20to%20assess%20cervical%20flexion%2C%20extension%2C%20and%20bilateral%20lateral%20flexion%20strength%20in%20subjects%20with%20episodic%20migraine%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20n%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3D31%29%2C%20chronic%20migraine%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20n%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu200921%29%20and%20healthy%20controls%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20n%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu200931%29.%20Surface%20electromyography%20%28EMG%29%20from%20sternocleidomastoid%2C%20anterior%20scalene%2C%20and%20splenius%20capitis%20muscles%20were%20recorded%20during%20MIVC%20to%20evaluate%20antagonist%20coactivation.%20Comparison%20of%20main%20outcomes%20among%20groups%20was%20conducted%20with%20one%5Cu2010way%20analysis%20of%20covariance%20with%20the%20presence%20of%20neck%20pain%20as%20covariable.%20Correlations%20between%20peak%20force%20and%20clinical%20variables%20were%20demonstrated%20by%20Spearman%26%23039%3Bs%20coefficient.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Chronic%20migraine%20subjects%20exhibited%20lower%20cervical%20extension%20force%20%28mean%20diff.%20from%20controls%3A%204.4%20N%5C%2Fkg%3B%20mean%20diff%20from%20episodic%20migraine%3A%203.7%20N%5C%2Fkg%3B%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.006%29%20and%20spent%20significantly%20more%20time%20to%20generate%20peak%20force%20during%20cervical%20flexion%20%28mean%20diff.%20from%20controls%3A%200.5%20seconds%3B%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.025%29%20and%20left%20lateral%5Cu2010flexion%20%28mean%20diff.%20from%20controls%3A%200.4%20seconds%3B%20mean%20diff.%20from%20episodic%20migraine%3A%200.5%20seconds%3B%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.007%29.%20Both%20migraine%20groups%20showed%20significantly%20higher%20antagonist%20muscle%20coactivity%20of%20the%20splenius%20capitis%20muscle%20%28mean%20diff.%20from%20controls%3A%2020%25MIVC%2C%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.03%29%20during%20cervical%20flexion%20relative%20to%20healthy%20controls.%20Cervical%20extension%20peak%20force%20was%20moderately%20associated%20with%20the%20migraine%20frequency%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20r%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20s%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3A%20%5Cu22120.30%2C%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.034%29%2C%20neck%20pain%20frequency%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20r%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20s%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3A%5Cu22120.26%2C%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.020%29%2C%20and%20neck%20pain%20intensity%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20r%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20s%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3A%5Cu22120.27%2C%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2009%3D%5Cu2009.012%29.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusion%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Patients%20with%20chronic%20migraine%20exhibit%20altered%20muscle%20performance%2C%20took%20longer%20to%20reach%20peak%20of%20force%20during%20some%20cervical%20movements%2C%20and%20had%20higher%20coactivation%20of%20the%20splenius%20capitis%20during%20maximal%20isometric%20cervical%20flexion%20contraction.%20Finally%2C%20patients%20with%20migraine%20reported%20the%20presence%20of%20neck%20and%20head%20pain%20complaints%20during%20maximal%20isometric%20voluntary%20cervical%20contractions.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2211%5C%2F2015%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1111%5C%2Fhead.12644%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220017-8748%2C%201526-4610%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fheadachejournal.onlinelibrary.wiley.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fhead.12644%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%2265DBBQXQ%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Calhoun%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222010%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BCalhoun%2C%20A.%20H.%2C%20Ford%2C%20S.%2C%20Millen%2C%20C.%2C%20Finkel%2C%20A.%20G.%2C%20Truong%2C%20Y.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Nie%2C%20Y.%20%282010%29.%20The%20Prevalence%20of%20Neck%20Pain%20in%20Migraine.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BHeadache%3A%20The%20Journal%20of%20Head%20and%20Face%20Pain%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3B50%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%288%29%2C%201273%26%23x2013%3B1277.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2009.01608.x%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2009.01608.x%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22The%20Prevalence%20of%20Neck%20Pain%20in%20Migraine%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anne%20H.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Calhoun%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Sutapa%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ford%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Cori%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Millen%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Alan%20G.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Finkel%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Young%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Truong%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Yonghong%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Nie%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Headache%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%202010%3B50%3A1273%5Cu20101277%29%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Objective.%5Cu2014%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20To%20determine%20the%20prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20at%20the%20time%20of%20migraine%20treatment%20relative%20to%20the%20prevalence%20of%20nausea%2C%20a%20defining%20associated%20symptom%20of%20migraine.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Methods.%5Cu2014%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20This%20is%20a%20prospective%2C%20observational%20cross%5Cu2010sectional%20study%20of%20113%20migraineurs%2C%20ranging%20in%20attack%20frequency%20from%20episodic%20to%20chronic%20migraine.%20Subjects%20were%20examined%20by%20headache%20medicine%20specialists%20to%20confirm%20the%20diagnosis%20of%20migraine%20and%20exclude%20both%20cervicogenic%20headache%20and%20fibromyalgia.%20Details%20of%20all%20migraines%20were%20recorded%20over%20the%20course%20of%20at%20least%201%20month%20and%20until%206%20qualifying%20migraines%20had%20been%20treated.%20For%20each%20attack%2C%20subjects%20recorded%20the%20presence%20or%20absence%20of%20nausea%20as%20well%20as%20the%20intensity%20of%20headache%20and%20neck%20pain%20%28graded%20as%20none%2C%20mild%2C%20moderate%2C%20or%20severe%29.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Results.%5Cu2014%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Subjects%20recorded%202411%20headache%20days%2C%20786%20of%20which%20were%20migraines.%20The%20majority%20of%20migraines%20were%20treated%20in%20the%20moderate%20pain%20stage.%20Regardless%20of%20the%20intensity%20of%20headache%20pain%20at%20time%20of%20treatment%2C%20neck%20pain%20was%20a%20more%20frequent%20accompaniment%20of%20migraine%20than%20was%20nausea%20%28%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20P%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cu2003%26lt%3B%5Cu2003.0001%29.%20Prevalence%20of%20neck%20pain%20correlated%20with%20chronicity%20of%20headache%20as%20attacks%20moved%20from%20episodic%20to%20chronic%20daily%20headache.%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Conclusions.%5Cu2014%5Cn%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20In%20this%20representative%20cross%5Cu2010section%20of%20migraineurs%2C%20neck%20pain%20was%20more%20commonly%20associated%20with%20migraine%20than%20was%20nausea%2C%20a%20defining%20characteristic%20of%20the%20disorder.%20Awareness%20of%20neck%20pain%20as%20a%20common%20associated%20feature%20of%20migraine%20may%20improve%20diagnostic%20accuracy%20and%20have%20a%20beneficial%20impact%20on%20time%20to%20treatment.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2209%5C%2F2010%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2009.01608.x%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220017-8748%2C%201526-4610%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fheadachejournal.onlinelibrary.wiley.com%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1111%5C%2Fj.1526-4610.2009.01608.x%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22EI2HDLIA%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A722490%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Yu%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222019%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%26gt%3BYu%2C%20Z.%2C%20Wang%2C%20R.%2C%20Ao%2C%20R.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Yu%2C%20S.%20%282019%29.%20Neck%20pain%20in%20episodic%20migraine%3A%20a%20cross-sectional%20study.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BJournal%20of%20Pain%20Research%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BVolume%2012%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%2C%201605%26%23x2013%3B1613.%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-DOIURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.2147%5C%2FJPR.S200606%26%23039%3B%26gt%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.2147%5C%2FJPR.S200606%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Neck%20pain%20in%20episodic%20migraine%3A%20a%20cross-sectional%20study%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Zhe%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Yu%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Rongfei%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Wang%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Ran%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ao%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Shengyuan%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Yu%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22date%22%3A%2205%5C%2F2019%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.2147%5C%2FJPR.S200606%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221178-7090%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.dovepress.com%5C%2Fneck-pain-in-episodic-migraine-a-cross-sectional-study-peer-reviewed-article-JPR%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22MDAVM6MK%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222024-12-16T17%3A38%3A46Z%22%7D%7D%5D%7D
Al-Khazali, H. M., Al-Sayegh, Z., Younis, S., Christensen, R. H., Ashina, M., Schytz, H. W., & Ashina, S. (2024). Systematic review and meta-analysis of Neck Disability Index and Numeric Pain Rating Scale in patients with migraine and tension-type headache.
Cephalalgia ,
44 (8), 03331024241274266.
https://doi.org/10.1177/03331024241274266
Fernández‐de‐las‐Peñas, C., Cuadrado, M. L., & Pareja, J. A. (2007). Myofascial Trigger Points, Neck Mobility, and Forward Head Posture in Episodic Tension‐Type Headache.
Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain ,
47 (5), 662–672.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1526-4610.2006.00632.x
Bjarne, B. (2024).
NECK MUSCLE ELASTICITY IN CERVICOGENIC HEADACHE PATIENTS MEASURED BY SHEAR WAVE ELASTOGRAPHY [PhD Thesis, Ghent University].
https://libstore.ugent.be/fulltxt/RUG01/003/202/979/RUG01-003202979_2024_0001_AC.pdf
Fernández-de-las-Peñas, C., Madeleine, P., Caminero, A., Cuadrado, M., Arendt-Nielsen, L., & Pareja, J. (2010). Generalized Neck-Shoulder Hyperalgesia in Chronic Tension-Type Headache and Unilateral Migraine Assessed by Pressure Pain Sensitivity Topographical Maps of the Trapezius Muscle.
Cephalalgia ,
30 (1), 77–86.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2982.2009.01901.x
Luedtke, K., Starke, W., & May, A. (2018). Musculoskeletal dysfunction in migraine patients.
Cephalalgia ,
38 (5), 865–875.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0333102417716934
Lin, L.-Z., Yu, Y.-N., Fan, J.-C., Guo, P.-W., Xia, C.-F., Geng, X., Zhang, S.-Y., & Yuan, X.-Z. (2022). Increased stiffness of the superficial cervical extensor muscles in patients with cervicogenic headache: A study using shear wave elastography.
Frontiers in Neurology ,
13 , 874643.
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2022.874643/full
Kolding, L. T., Do, T. P., Ewertsen, C., & Schytz, H. W. (2018). Muscle stiffness in tension-type headache patients with pericranial tenderness: A shear wave elastography study.
Cephalalgia Reports ,
1 , 2515816318760293.
https://doi.org/10.1177/2515816318760293
Balaban, M., Celenay, S. T., Lalecan, N., Akan, S., & Kaya, D. O. (2024). Morphological and mechanical properties of cervical muscles in fibromyalgia with migraine: A case-control study.
Musculoskeletal Science and Practice ,
74 , 103185.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468781224002807
Pradhan, S., & Choudhury, S. S. (2018). Clinical characterization of neck pain in migraine.
Neurology India ,
66 (2), 377–384.
https://journals.lww.com/neur/fulltext/2018/66020/clinical_characterization_of_neck_pain_in_migraine.19.aspx
Al-Khazali, H. M., Younis, S., Al-Sayegh, Z., Ashina, S., Ashina, M., & Schytz, H. W. (2022). Prevalence of neck pain in migraine: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Cephalalgia ,
42 (7), 663–673.
https://doi.org/10.1177/03331024211068073
Martínez-Merinero, P., Aneiros Tarancón, F., Montañez-Aguilera, J., Nuñez-Nagy, S., Pecos-Martín, D., Fernández-Matías, R., Achalandabaso-Ochoa, A., Fernández-Carnero, S., & Gallego-Izquierdo, T. (2021). Interaction between pain, disability, mechanosensitivity and cranio-cervical angle in subjects with cervicogenic headache: A cross-sectional study.
Journal of Clinical Medicine ,
10 (1), 159.
https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/1/159
Choi, S.-Y., & Choi, J.-H. (2016). The effects of cervical traction, cranial rhythmic impulse, and Mckenzie exercise on headache and cervical muscle stiffness in episodic tension-type headache patients.
Journal of Physical Therapy Science ,
28 (3), 837–843.
https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jpts/28/3/28_jpts-2015-893/_article/-char/ja/
Zwart, J. (1997). Neck Mobility in Different Headache Disorders.
Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain ,
37 (1), 6–11.
https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1526-4610.1997.3701006.x
Fernández-de-las-Peñas, C., Cuadrado, M., & Pareja, J. (2006). Myofascial Trigger Points, Neck Mobility and Forward Head Posture in Unilateral Migraine.
Cephalalgia ,
26 (9), 1061–1070.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2982.2006.01162.x
Hvedstrup, J., Kolding, L. T., Ashina, M., & Schytz, H. W. (2020). Increased neck muscle stiffness in migraine patients with ictal neck pain: A shear wave elastography study.
Cephalalgia ,
40 (6), 565–574.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0333102420919998
Aoyama, N. (2021). Involvement of cervical disability in migraine: a literature review.
British Journal of Pain ,
15 (2), 199–212.
https://doi.org/10.1177/2049463720924704
Ashina, S., Bendtsen, L., Lyngberg, A. C., Lipton, R. B., Hajiyeva, N., & Jensen, R. (2015). Prevalence of neck pain in migraine and tension-type headache: A population study.
Cephalalgia ,
35 (3), 211–219.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0333102414535110
Florencio, L. L., De Oliveira, A. S., Carvalho, G. F., Tolentino, G. D. A., Dach, F., Bigal, M. E., Fernández‐de‐las‐Peñas, C., & Bevilaqua Grossi, D. (2015). Cervical Muscle Strength and Muscle Coactivation During Isometric Contractions in Patients With Migraine: A Cross‐Sectional Study.
Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain ,
55 (10), 1312–1322.
https://doi.org/10.1111/head.12644
Calhoun, A. H., Ford, S., Millen, C., Finkel, A. G., Truong, Y., & Nie, Y. (2010). The Prevalence of Neck Pain in Migraine.
Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain ,
50 (8), 1273–1277.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1526-4610.2009.01608.x
Yu, Z., Wang, R., Ao, R., & Yu, S. (2019). Neck pain in episodic migraine: a cross-sectional study.
Journal of Pain Research ,
Volume 12 , 1605–1613.
https://doi.org/10.2147/JPR.S200606